نتایج جستجو برای: mothers response

تعداد نتایج: 1027775  

Journal: :Child development 1996
A M Damast C S Tamis-LeMonda M H Bornstein

This investigation of mother and toddler play had 2 goals. The primary goal was to examine the types of play mothers introduce in direct response to their toddlers' play. A secondary and exploratory goal was to examine the relation between maternal knowledge about child play and actual maternal play behaviors. 50 mothers and their 21-month-old toddlers were observed at home during free play. Mo...

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2015
Faith Orchard Peter J Cooper Cathy Creswell

BACKGROUND Models of the development and maintenance of childhood anxiety suggest an important role for parent cognitions: that is, negative expectations of children's coping abilities lead to parenting behaviors that maintain child anxiety. The primary aims of the current study were to (1) compare expectations of child vulnerability and coping among mothers of children with anxiety disorders o...

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2015
Bahre Teka Huruy Assefa Kiday Haileslassie

BACKGROUND In Ethiopia national breastfeeding practice is poor because of traditional and cultural beliefs, low educational levels, heavy workload of mothers, poor sanitary conditions, type of assistance at delivery, duration of stay at home, ethnicity, poor maternal knowledge, age, parity, antenatal service utilization and place of delivery. This study is aimed to assess the prevalence and det...

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2015
Jonathan P. Balcombe

The ability of Mexican free-tailed bat mothers and pups to recognize vocalizations of their presumptive kin (pup isolation calls and mother echolocation calls, respectively) was tested using playbacks of recorded calls. Captive individuals were presented with calls of two bats, one presumptive kin and the other a stranger, from opposite sides of a circular wire arena. Response was determined by...

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2011
Ellen L Lipman Meghan Kenny Elsa Marziali

BACKGROUND We examined the feasibility of providing web-based mental health services, including synchronous internet video conferencing of an evidence-based support/education group, to at-risk women, specifically poor lone mothers. The objectives of this study were to: (i) adapt a face-to-face support/education group intervention to a web-based format for lone mothers, and (ii) evaluate lone mo...

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2010
Kayako Sakisaka Masamine Jimba Kyo Hanada

BACKGROUND In 2008, approximately 8.8 million children under 5 years of age died worldwide. Most of these deaths occurred in developing countries, but little is known about poor mothers' care-seeking behaviors for their children.We examined poor mothers' care-seeking behaviors in response to childhood illness, and identified factors affecting their choices. We also assessed mothers' perception ...

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Journal: :Social cognitive and affective neuroscience 2014
Shir Atzil Talma Hendler Ruth Feldman

As a social species, humans evolved to detect information from the social behavior of others. Yet, the mechanisms used to evaluate social interactions, the brain networks implicated in such recognition, and whether individual differences in own social behavior determine response to similar behavior in others remain unknown. Here we examined social synchrony as a potentially important mechanism ...

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2016
Jinho Yu Kangmo Ahn Youn Ho Shin Kyung Won Kim Dong In Suh Ho-Sung Yu Mi-Jin Kang Kyung-Shin Lee Seo Ah Hong Kil Yong Choi Eun Lee Song-I Yang Ju-Hee Seo Byoung-Ju Kim Hyo-Bin Kim So-Yeon Lee Suk-Joo Choi Soo-Young Oh Ja-Young Kwon Kyung-Ju Lee Hee Jin Park Pil Ryang Lee Hye-Sung Won Soo-Jong Hong

PURPOSE Although home renovation exposure during childhood has been identified as a risk factor for the development of allergy, there is limited information on the association between prenatal exposure to home renovation and cord blood (CB) IgE response. The aims of this study were to identify the effect of prenatal exposure to home renovation on CB IgE levels, and to investigate whether this e...

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Journal: :Biology Letters 2006
Jane M Reid Peter Arcese Lukas F Keller Dennis Hasselquist

Knowledge of the causes of variation in host immunity to parasitic infection and the time-scales over which variation persists, is integral to predicting the evolutionary and epidemiological consequences of host-parasite interactions. It is clear that offspring immunity can be influenced by parental immune experience, for example, reflecting transfer of antibodies from mothers to young offsprin...

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2016
Nuala Bobowski Danielle R. Reed Julie A. Mennella

The nonnutritive sweetener (NNS) acesulfame potassium (Ace-K) elicits a bitter off-taste that varies among adults due to polymorphisms in a bitter taste receptor gene. Whether polymorphisms affect liking for Ace-K by children, who live in different sensory worlds, is unknown. We examined hedonic response to Ace-K among children compared to adults, and whether response was related to common vari...

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