Dark pools are equity trading systems that do not publicly display orders. Orders in dark pools are matched within the exchange bid-ask spread without a guarantee of execution. Informed traders are more likely to cluster on the heavy side of the market and therefore face a lower execution probability in the dark pool, relative to uninformed traders. Consequently, exchanges are more attractive t...

The thermodynamics of self-assembling systems are discussed in terms of the chemical interactions and the intermolecular forces between species. It is clear that there are both theoretical and practical limitations on the dimensions and the structural regularity of these systems. These considerations are made with reference to the microphase separation that occurs in block copolymer (BCP) syste...

Brian Batell, Maxim Pospelov, 3 and Brian Shuve Pittsburgh Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology Center, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, ON N2J 2W9, Canada Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, 2575 ...

Using the field theoretical approach introduced by Cremades, Ibáñez and Marchesano for describing open strings attached to D9 branes having different magnetizations, we give a procedure for determining the Kähler metrics of those open strings in toroidal compactifications. Work partially supported by the European Community’s Human Potential Programme under contract MRTN-CT-2004-005104 “Constitu...

at first, this article explained the theoretical foundations of sadraee wisdom as a criterion for evaluation, then; it discussed the bourdieu’s intellectual system and then is criticized his approach. in discussing the theoretical foundations of authenticity of individual and society, substantial motion, human truth, knowledge, integration and development-oriented nature based on sadra’s point ...

Nafsiah Mboi tells Fiona Fleck why technical know-how, insistence on human rights and gentle persuasion were essential ingredients for the modernization of public health in Indonesia.

The actual development of human history shows that Knowledge, as a particular social class, has an extremely important position and role in the modern scientific technological revolution. As science technology become more direct productive forces, intellectuals society becomes increasingly important. Over years, Vietnam always determined is creative workforce, especially process promoting indus...

What is unique about Ethiopia is, the history of survived colonial conquest. The Ethiopian patriotic forces defeated Italian army at Battle Adowa in 1896. has a long voluntarily pushing modernisation context development. major drive modernization aimed transforming from feudal ‘traditional’ society to ‘modern’ society. Hence, been in-charge its development trajectory, compared other colonised A...

This paper, on rural restructuring in China, focuses on the ability of agricultural heritage systems to adapt to modernizing conditions in the rural economy. Since 2002, when FAO initiated the protection of Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), the value of agricultural heritage has been widely acknowledged, as has the importance and urgency to protect the systems in which t...