نتایج جستجو برای: modal auxiliaries

تعداد نتایج: 38440  

2011
Rui M. B. Carrilho Artur R. Abreu Mariette M. Pereira V. H. Rodrigues

The title compound, C(25)H(24)O(4), a meth-oxy-methyl (MOM) bis-protected BINOL derivative containing a methyl substituent in position 3, is a key inter-mediate for the synthesis of a great variety of chiral auxiliaries. The planes of the naphthyl aromatic rings are at an angle of 70.74 (3)°. There are no conventional hydrogen bonds binding the mol-ecules.

Journal: :World Electric Vehicle Journal 2022

Environmental protection initiatives are speeding up the replacement of present IC engine-based transportation system with an electric motor-driven system. In vehicles (EV), energy stored in batteries is used for traction vehicle and operation auxiliaries. The range was identified to be one major challenges faced by EV segment. optimization consumption best solution improvement EV. Auxiliaries ...

1994
Gerrit Rentier

We present an analysis of Dutch cross serial dependencies in Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar ((P&S(1994)]). We start out from the assumption that causative and perceptual verbs, like auxiliaries, can lexically`raise' the arguments of the non-nite verbs they govern to their own list of arguments through \argument composition" ((H&N(1989)]).

2016
Sylvain Kahane François Lareau

We show how to turn a large-scale syntactic dictionary into a dependency-based unification grammar where each piece of lexical information calls a separate rule, yielding a super granular grammar. Subcategorization, raising and control verbs, auxiliaries and copula, passivization, and tough-movement are discussed. We focus on the semantics-syntax interface and offer a new perspective on syntact...

Journal: :Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2010
Karla Bravo-Altamirano Laëtitia Coudray Eric L Deal Jean-Luc Montchamp

Access to P-chiral H-phosphinates via desymmetrization of hypophosphite esters was investigated. The use of chiral auxiliaries, chiral catalysts, and of a bulky prochiral group that could lead to kinetic resolution was explored. A chiral NMR assay for enantiomeric excess determination of H-phosphinates was developed. An asymmetric route to C-chiral H-phosphinates is also examined and an assay w...

Journal: :Organic letters 2013
Lin Hao Shaojin Chen Jianfeng Xu Bhoopendra Tiwari Zhenqian Fu Tong Li Jieyan Lim Yonggui Robin Chi

Asymmetric functionalization of alkylacetic esters and their derivatives is traditionally achieved via preformed enolates with chiral auxiliaries. Catalytic versions of such transformations are attractive but challenging. A direct catalytic activation of simple alkylacetic esters via N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalysts to generate chiral enolate intermediates for highly enantioselective reac...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2010
Iria Louzao José Manuel Seco Emilio Quiñoá Ricardo Riguera

(13)C NMR, alone or in combination with (1)H NMR, allows the assignment of the absolute configuration of chiral alcohols, amines, carboxylic acids, thiols, cyanohydrins, sec,sec-diols and sec,sec-aminoalcohols, derivatized with appropriate chiral auxiliaries. This extends the assignment possibilities of NMR to fully deuterated and to nonproton containing compounds.

2013
Quynh Pham Bao Nguyen Taek Hyeon Kim

Asymmetric alkylation reactions using non-cross-linked polystyrene (NCPS)-supported 2-imidazolidinone chiral auxiliaries were successfully investigated with excellent diastereocontrol (>99% de). The recovery and the recycling of this soluble polymer-supported chiral auxiliary were achieved in order to produce highly optical pure carboxylic acids.

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2005
Michael T Crimmins Hamish S Christie Kleem Chaudhary Alan Long

An efficient, enantioselective synthesis of apoptolidinone has been completed, demonstrating the versatility of thiazolidinethione auxiliaries. Three propionate aldol additions and two asymmetric glycolate alkylations function to establish 8 of the 12 stereogenic carbon centers. A cross-metathesis reaction is utilized to assemble the C1-C10 trieneoate fragment and the C11-C28 polypropionate reg...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2014
Christina M McSweeney Vera M Foley Gerard P McGlacken

The asymmetric alkylation of ketones represents a fundamental transformation in organic chemistry. Chiral auxiliaries have been used almost exclusively for this transformation. Herein we describe a strategy for the generation of enantiomerically enriched α-alkylated ketones up to an er of 83 : 17, using a chiral ligand protocol.

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