In this paper, a generalized particle system (GPS) method, a general method to describe multiple strong form representation based particle methods is described. Gradient, divergence, and Laplacian operators used in various strong form based particle method such as moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method, smooth particle hydrodynamics (SPH), and peridynamics, can be described by the GPS metho...

This paper assesses the relationship between corporate governance practices and performance of pension funds in Ghana, which is an emerging market. Data for this study came from two sources: surveys fund managers annual financial reports funds. analysis techniques include mean score ranking panel regression. The results showed that such as upholding rights shareholders to know capital structure...