نتایج جستجو برای: mir 34a

تعداد نتایج: 45629  

2014
Yukihiro Akao Fiona Khoo Minami Kumazaki Haruka Shinohara Kohei Miki Nami Yamada

The dysregulation of microRNA (miRNA) expression causes various kinds of diseases. Especially, alterations in miRNA expression levels are frequently observed in human tumor cells and are associated with cancer pathogenesis. Earlier we established Fluorouracil (5-FU)-resistant human colon cancer DLD-1 cells (DLD-1/5FU) from parental 5-FU- sensitive DLD-1 cells. In the present study, we examined ...

2015
Yu-Zheng Ge Lu-Wei Xu Zheng Xu Ran Wu Hui Xin Meng Zhu Tian-Ze Lu Li-Guo Geng Hao Liu Chang-Cheng Zhou Peng Yu You-Cai Zhao Zhi-Kai Hu Yan Zhao Liu-Hua Zhou Jian-Ping Wu Wen-Cheng Li Jia-Geng Zhu Rui-Peng Jia Stefano Omboni.

Papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC) is the second most prevalent subtype of kidney cancers. In the current study, we analyzed the global microRNA (miRNA) expression profiles in pRCC, with the aim to evaluate the relationship of miRNA expression with the progression and prognosis of pRCC.A total of 163 treatment-naïve primary pRCC patients were identified from the Cancer Genome Atlas dataset a...

2016
Xiao-Lin Liu Qin Pan Rui-Nan Zhang Feng Shen Shi-Yan Yan Chao Sun Zheng-Jie Xu Yuan-Wen Chen Jian-Gao Fan

AIM To assess disease-specific circulating microRNAs (miRNAs) in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) patients. METHODS A total of 111 biopsy-proven non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients and healthy controls from mainland China were enrolled to measure their serum levels of miR-122, -125b, -146b, -16, -21, -192, -27b and -34a. The correlations between...

2016
Xiaofeng Wang Chang Wang Xiaowei Zhang Ruixi Hua Lu Gan Mingzhu Huang Liqin Zhao Sujie Ni Weijian Guo

BACKGROUND B cell-specific Moloney murine leukemia virus integration site 1 (Bmi-1) plays an important role in regulating stemness in some kinds of cancer. However, the mechanisms remain unclear. This study was to investigate whether and how Bmi-1 regulates stemness of gastric cancer. METHODS We firstly explored the role of Bmi-1 in regulating stem cell-like features in gastric cancer. Second...

2017
Rihan El Bezawy Michelandrea De Cesare Marzia Pennati Marcello Deraco Paolo Gandellini Valentina Zuco Nadia Zaffaroni

BACKGROUND The value of microRNAs (miRNAs) as novel targets for cancer therapy is now widely recognized. However, no information is currently available on the expression/functional role of miRNAs in diffuse malignant peritoneal mesothelioma (DMPM), a rapidly lethal disease, poorly responsive to conventional treatments, for which the development of new therapeutic strategies is urgently needed. ...

2015
Judit Dénes Leandro Kasuki Giampaolo Trivellin Leandro M. Colli Christina M. Takiya Craig E. Stiles Sayka Barry Margaret de Castro Mônica R. Gadelha Márta Korbonits

INTRODUCTION Patients with germline AIP mutations or low AIP protein expression have large, invasive somatotroph adenomas and poor response to somatostatin analogues (SSA). METHODS To study the mechanism of low AIP protein expression 31 sporadic somatotropinomas with low (n = 13) or high (n = 18) AIP protein expression were analyzed for expression of AIP messenger RNA (mRNA) and 11 microRNAs ...

2018
Yang Liu Xiaohu Zhang Jie Chen Tingyu Li

BACKGROUND Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are broadly used for many diseases, but the efficacy of MSC engraftment is very low due to low viability and high cell death rate under a stressful microenvironment. The present study aimed to investigate whether microRNA-34a (miR-34a), which is a downstream target of P53, is involved in H2O2-induced MSC cell death. MATERIAL AND METHODS Human bon...

2017
Julie Chao Youming Guo Pengfei Li Lee Chao

Kallistatin is an endogenous protein that regulates differential signaling pathways and a wide spectrum of biological activities via its two structural elements: an active site and a heparin-binding domain. Kallistatin via its heparin-binding site inhibits vascular inflammation and oxidative stress by antagonizing TNF-α-induced NADPH oxidase activity, NF-κB activation, and inflammatory gene exp...

2016
Elena Piegari Rosa Russo Donato Cappetta Grazia Esposito Konrad Urbanek Carmela Dell'Aversana Lucia Altucci Liberato Berrino Francesco Rossi Antonella De Angelis

New strategies to prevent and early detect the cardiotoxic effects of the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOXO) are required. MicroRNAs emerged as potential diagnostic, therapeutic and prognostic approaches in cardiovascular diseases. MiR-34a has a role in cardiac dysfunction and ageing and is involved in several cellular processes associated with DOXO cardiotoxicity. Our in vitro and in vivo resu...

Journal: :RNA 2009
Xiaohong Wang Hsu-Kun Wang J Philip McCoy Nilam S Banerjee Janet S Rader Thomas R Broker Craig Meyers Louise T Chow Zhi-Ming Zheng

MicroRNAs (miRNA) play pivotal roles in controlling cell proliferation and differentiation. Aberrant miRNA expression in human is becoming recognized as a new molecular mechanism of carcinogenesis. However, the causes for alterations in miRNA expression remain largely unknown. Infection with oncogenic human papillomavirus types 16 (HPV16) and 18 (HPV18) can lead to cervical and other ano-genita...

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