نتایج جستجو برای: mesocosm

تعداد نتایج: 1382  

Journal: :Aquatic toxicology 2016
F Mauduit P Domenici A P Farrell C Lacroix S Le Floch P Lemaire A Nicolas-Kopec M Whittington J L Zambonino-Infante G Claireaux

Human alteration of marine ecosystems is substantial and growing. Yet, no adequate methodology exists that provides reliable predictions of how environmental degradation will affect these ecosystems at a relevant level of biological organization. The primary objective of this study was to develop a methodology to evaluate a fish's capacity to face a well-established environmental challenge, an ...

Journal: :Chemistry Central Journal 2008
Nicolas Pichaud Jocelyne Pellerin Michel Fournier Sophie Gauthier-Clerc Pascal Rioux Émilien Pelletier

BACKGROUND The aim of this research was to investigate oxidative stress and immune responses following a dietary polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) exposure in a marine bioindicator organism, the soft shell clam, Mya arenaria. Immune parameters in hemolymph (haemocyte number, efficiency of phagocytosis and haemocyte activity) and assessment of oxidative stress using catalase (CAT) activity a...

2014
Bin Zhu Michael S. Ellis Kelly L. Fancher Lars G. Rudstam

Invasive European frogbit (Hydrocharis morsus-ranae L.) has negative environmental and economic impacts in North American water bodies. It is therefore important to develop effective management tools to control this invasive species. This study investigated shading as a control method for European frogbit in both greenhouse and lake mesocosm experiments. A series of shade treatments (0%, 50%, 6...

2013
Nathan R. Geraldi Peter I. Macreadie

Predators can affect prey populations and, via trophic cascades, predators can indirectly impact resource populations (2 trophic levels below the predator) through consumption of prey (density-mediated indirect effects; DMIEs) and by inducing predator-avoidance behavior in prey (trait-mediated indirect effects; TMIEs). Prey often employ multiple predator-avoidance behaviors, such as dispersal o...

2017
Markus von Scheibner Ulrich Sommer Klaus Jürgens

Early spring phytoplankton blooms can occur at very low water temperatures but they are often decoupled from bacterial growth, which is assumed to be often temperature controlled. In a previous mesocosm study with Baltic Sea plankton communities, an early diatom bloom was associated with a high relative abundance of Glaciecola sequences (Gammaproteobacteria), at both low (2°C) and elevated (8°C...

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