Different test sequence selection methods, namely, the Dmethod, C-method, W-method, T-method, U-method, Uvmethod and the Wp-method, are reviewed and analysed for their fault detection capabilities. We show that the C-method and the Uv-method do not provide complete fault coverage. These seven methods are formally analysed for their fault diagnosis capabilities under single fault assumption. Amo...

Mechanical fault diagnosis of high-voltage circuit breakers (HVCBs) based on vibration signal analysis is one of the most significant issues in improving the reliability and reducing the outage cost for power systems. The limitation of training samples and types of machine faults in HVCBs causes the existing mechanical fault diagnostic methods to recognize new types of machine faults easily wit...

In recent years, DC microgrid has attracted considerable attention of the research community because of the wide usage of DC power-based appliances. However, the acceptance of DC microgrid by power utilities is still limited due to the issues associated with the development of a reliable protection scheme. The high magnitude of DC fault current, its rapid rate of rising and absence of zero cros...

The parity space method can be applied to detect the fault of time-invariant control system simply and effectively. However, is greatly limited in time-variant system. Therefore, this paper, a TS fuzzy used describe kind parameters are obtained based on rules, decoupled detection vectors for different channels designed. Using vector, residual representing information extracted directly. Ideally...

Autonomous fault detection is prerequisite for autonomous system repair which is of great value for spacecraft where human intervention is expensive, slow, unreliable, and occasionally impossible. We present a method which successfully achieves autonomous fault detection in simulation. The approach uses a nonparametric estimate of the system state updated based upon sensor measurements. Our sys...

This work considers the problem of control actuator fault detection and isolation and fault-tolerant control for a multi-input multi-output nonlinear system subject to constraints on the manipulated inputs and proposes a fault detection and isolation filter and controller reconfiguration design. The implementation of the fault detection and isolation filters and reconfiguration strategy are dem...

Induction motors (IMs) are commonly used in various industrial applications. A spectrum synch (SS) technique is proposed in this chapter for early IM defect detection using electric current signals; fault detection in this work will focus on defects in rolling element bearings and rotor bars, which together account for more than half of IM imperfections. In bearing fault detection, the proposed...

A general design technique for achieving single faulttolerant asynchronous sequential circuits is described. The design procedures apply over a large range of fault conditions and are extremely easy to use. Generally, less than three times the logic required for a single copy is needed to achieve single fault tolerance. In addition to fault tolerance, real time fault detection is easily achieve...

For fault-tolerant real-time filtering, an efficient two-filter architecture is proposed. In the two-filter architecture, a host filter is operated permanently. A compression filter is intermittently initialized and operated during prescribed time intervals. to handle measurements susceptible to soft faults. New compression filters are derived based on time-propagated measurement concept. The d...