Pulsed electric field-induced electroporation has been widely used, but its specific perforation theory not fully elucidated. Therefore, this Perspective paper takes as a clue the dynamic development relationship between pore energy and state in cell membranes. First, based on contribution of line tension, surface steric repulsion, applied field to energy, theoretical models reversible microsec...

This paper [1] was presented by invitation at the 1983 International Cryogenic Materials Conference at a crucial point in the scale-up of superconductor magnet applications. It synthesizes a wide range of electromechanical strain data into what has become known as the Strain Scaling Law, which has had a strong impact on the design of large-scale, high-field superconductor magnet coils since tha...

We present a comprehensive study of three-orbital lattice model suitable for the layered iridate ${\mathrm{Sr}}_{2}{\mathrm{IrO}}_{4}$. Our analysis includes various on-site interactions (including Hubbard and Hund's) as well compressive strain, Zeeman magnetic field. use self-consistent mean-field approach with multiple order parameters to characterize resulting phases. While in some parameter...

The ability to tune both magnetic and electric properties in magnetoelectric (ME) composite heterostructures is crucial for multiple transduction applications including energy harvesting or magnetic field sensing, or other transduction devices. While large ME coupling achieved through interfacial strain-induced rotation of magnetic anisotropy in magnetostrictive/piezoelectric multiferroic heter...