There are local operators on (labeled) graphs G with labels (gij) coming from a finite field. If the filed is binary (in other words, if the graph is ordinary), the operations are just the local complementations, but in the general case, there are two different types of operators. The first type is the following: let v be a vertex of the graph and a ∈ Fq, and we obtain a graph with labels g ′ i...

The major subject of algebraic quantum eld theory is the study of nets of local C*-algebras, i.e. maps O 7 ! A(O) assigning to each open, relatively compact region O of space-time (M; g) a C*-algebra A(O), whose self-adjoint elements describe local observables measurable in the region O. A question discussed recently in a number of papers is how much information about the geometric structure of...

The local chromatic number of a graph G is the number of colors appearing in the most colorful closed neighborhood of a vertex minimized over all proper colorings of G. We show that two specific topological obstructions that have the same implications for the chromatic number have different implications for the local chromatic number. These two obstructions can be formulated in terms of the hom...

seismic ground motion is profoundly affected by geometrical and mechanical properties of soil deposits overlaying bedrock. local seismic ground response of saturated soil deposits was studied in literature by applying the effects of soil stress state and index properties on the strain-dependent normalized shear modulus reduction, g/g0, and damping ratio, d, curves in an equivalent linear analys...

line g-14088 was first introduce in iran together with 60 other chitti bean lines in 1988 through ciat. it was tested in different breeding experiments for yield and agronomic characteristics and was compared with local cultivar checks and other advanced lines of chiti bean from 1988 to 2005 in different locations of iran. due to higher seed yield and favorable characteristics, it was selected ...

“S tuden tification ” depicts the com plex socio-spatial process resultin g from the m ajor in flux of studen ts in to specific spatial localities in certain un iv ersity tow n s an d n eig hbourhoods. In recen t years it has becom e a hig hly con ten tious issue w ithin local com m un ities an da topicreceiv in g g row in g lev els of academ icin terest. A k ey issue driv in g studen tificatio...

We give a general structure theory for reconstructing group actions on sets without any assumptions on the group, the action, or the set on which the group acts. Using certain ‘local data’ D from the action we build a group G(D) of the data and a space X (D) with an action of G(D) on X (D) that arise naturally from the data D. We use these to obtain an approximation to the original group G, the...

The G statistic and its local version have been used extensively in spatial data analysis. The paper proves the asymptotic normality of the G statistic. Theorems in this paper imply the regular permutation test for the G statistic is valid.

We prove that if G is a 2-step nilpotent group, then an operation f : Gn → G is a local term operation of G if and only if f preserves the subgroups of G4.