Population Changes in LatgaleLatgale is one of the four provinces Latvian State. It located east part Latvia that borders with Belarus and Russia. The first this article presents Latgale’s history since 13th century. Latgale was Poland (Polish Inflants, 1561–1772), later Russian Empire (1772–1916). census 1897 shows it inhabited by various nations: Latvians, Russians, Jews, Poles Belarusians.Th...

Since 1980 with the accelerating trends of globalization, international fragmentation production was one drastic transformations that occurred in world economy. It is defined as process whereby more than country participates previously integrated activities (vertical specialization) involved producing a final good. After dissolution Soviet Union, post-socialist Central and Eastern European coun...

This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Abstract This document describes a Uniform Resource Name (URN) namespace that is engineered by a consortium (general contractor, Olimps LTD, and subcontractors, ABC software LTD, Microsoft Latvia LTD, Riga Internet eXchange (RIX) Technologies L...

The first assessment of the status dormice in Latvia, with emphasis on their distribution, was made 1993. In accordance methodology used within LIFE-IP LatViaNature project (2020–2028), to set favourable reference values (FRVs) for species range and population, early 1990s chosen as baseline evaluating population trends listed Habitats Directive, this a socio-economic turning point country. nex...

Abstract Acute Oak Decline (AOD) is a complex plant disease affecting species of native oaks, for example, Quercus robur , in Latvia. Typical AOD symptoms are bark cracks with dark exudate. In other European region countries, like the United Kingdom, associated insects, Agrilus biguttatus . From results forest survey, it can be concluded that oak stands located Latvia, there practically no dama...

The article presents the results of research on venia legendi (the right to de­liver lectures at university) and status private docent University Latvia (UL) until 1944. term «private docent» was used worldwide in 18th century; it is still use Germany, Austria Switzerland. In Latvia, introduced 1860s first higher education institution established current territory – Riga Polytechnicum. terms «v...