نتایج جستجو برای: kpc

تعداد نتایج: 7393  

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2005
Simona Bratu Mohamad Mooty Satyen Nichani David Landman Carl Gullans Barbara Pettinato Usha Karumudi Pooja Tolaney John Quale

Among 257 isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae collected in Brooklyn, NY, 24% were found to possess bla(KPC). Clinical microbiology laboratories that used automated broth microdilution systems reported 15% of the KPC-possessing isolates as susceptible to imipenem. The imipenem MIC was found to be markedly affected by the inoculum. For accurate detection of KPC-possessing K. pneumoniae, particular ...

Journal: :Polish journal of microbiology 2017
Monika Machulska Anna Baraniak Iwona Żak Katarzyna Bojarska Dorota Żabicka Iwona Sowa-Sierant Waleria Hryniewicz Marek Gniadkowski

Four Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates from children hospitalized over 10 months in an intensive care unit in a children's teaching hospital in Poland were analyzed. All of the isolates belonged to a single pulsotype and sequence type (ST) 11, and produced the KPC-2 carbapenemase and extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) CTX-M-15. They were resistant to a variety of antimicrobials, and their β-lact...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2007
K F Anderson D R Lonsway J K Rasheed J Biddle B Jensen L K McDougal R B Carey A Thompson S Stocker B Limbago J B Patel

The Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenem (KPC) beta-lactamase occurs in Enterobacteriaceae and can confer resistance to all beta-lactam agents including carbapenems. The enzyme may confer low-level carbapenem resistance, and the failure of susceptibility methods to identify this resistance has been reported. Automated and nonautomated methods for carbapenem susceptibility were evaluated for identif...

Journal: :iranian journal of microbiology 0
abed zahedi-bialvaei infectious disease and tropical medicine research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. hossein samadi-kafil drug applied research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. hamed ebrahimzadeh-leylabadlo immunology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mohammad aghazadeh infectious disease and tropical medicine research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. mohammad asgharzadeh biotechnology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran.

the emergence and spread of carbapenemase-producing bacteria, that hydolyze most β-lactams, including carbapenems, are a major concern of public health system worldwide, particularly in the middle east area. since the plasmids harboring resis- tance genes could be spread across other bacterial populations, detection of carbapenemase-producing organisms has become more problematic. these organis...

احمد فرج‌زاده شیخ سجاد اصلانی حسین‌آباد سید زهره مومنی نبی جمعه‌زاده

زمینه و هدف: متالوبتالاکتامازها (MBLs) یکی از آنزیم­های هیدرولیز کنندۀ پنی­سیلین­ها، سفالوسپورین­ها وکارباپنم­ها می­باشد. امروزه کلبسیلا پنومونیه مقاوم به کارباپنم­ها یکی از عوامل مهم عفونت­های بیمارستانی محسوب شده و مشکلات درمانی در دنیا ایجاد نموده­اند. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی فراوانی کلبسیلا پنومونیه تولید کنندۀ متالوبتالاکتاماز و ژن blakpcدر نمونه­های بالینی بیماران مر...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2015
Yan-yan Hu Dan-xia Gu Jia-chang Cai Hong-wei Zhou Rong Zhang

Thirty-nine Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates, all exhibiting high-level resistance to carbapenems and other β-lactam antibiotics, were isolated in Hangzhou, China. Molecular epidemiology analysis indicated the presence of two dominant clones, namely, clones A and B, both of which belong to sequence type 463 (ST463). A genetic environment analys...

2016
Judith Cohen Branimir Sesar

We present initial results from our study of the outer halo of the Milky Way using a large sample of RR Lyr(ab) variables datamined from the archives of the Palomar Transient Facility. Of the 464 RR Lyr in our sample with distances exceeding 50 kpc, 62 have been observed spectroscopically at the Keck Observatory. vr and σ(vr ) are given as a function of distance between 50 and 110 kpc, and a ve...

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2009
Gisele Peirano Liliane M Seki Vera Lúcia Val Passos Maria Cristina F G Pinto Lília R Guerra Marise D Asensi

OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to characterize the KPC-type carbapenem-hydrolysing beta-lactamase, extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) and class 1 integrons among nosocomial Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. METHODS MICs were determined and isolates were screened for ESBLs, metallo-beta-lactamases (MBLs) and class A carbapenemase-producing phenotypes. The m...

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