نتایج جستجو برای: knee joint osteoarthritis

تعداد نتایج: 255767  

2016
Poupak Rahimzadeh Farnad Imani Seyed-Hamid-Reza Faiz Mahmoud-Reza Alebouyeh Damoon Azad-Ehyaei Leila Bahari Arash Memarian Kyung-Hoon Kim

INTRODUCTION Intra-articular injections of platelet rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis have been shown to reduce pain and improve joint function. The aim of this study is to examine the joint function by adding intra-articular growth hormone to platelet rich plasma. This study was performed on the individuals with knee osteoarthritis and under ultrasound guidance. METH...

2014
Matthew Stiebel Larry E Miller Jon E Block

Traumatic knee injury is common in young adults and strongly contributes to premature development of knee osteoarthritis (OA). Post-traumatic knee OA poses a therapeutic dilemma to the physician, since no known therapy has an acceptable safety profile, effectively relieves joint pain, and enjoys reasonable patient acceptance. Consequently, these young patients will ultimately be faced with the ...

2014
Sara Lourenço Raquel Lucas Fábio Araújo Mónica Bogas Rui André Santos Henrique Barros

BACKGROUND Osteoarthritis is the most common chronic joint disease. In the absence of an effective medical treatment and due to the chronic nature of this condition, an osteoarthritis medical diagnosis may finally result in decreased health-related quality of life. Therefore, the aim of this study was to measure the impact of the osteoarthritis medical labelling on physical and mental health-re...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Australia 1999
L M March M J Cross H Lapsley A J Brnabic K L Tribe C J Bachmeier B G Courtenay P M Brooks

OBJECTIVE To compare the health-related quality of life of people with osteoarthritis before and after primary total hip and knee replacement surgery with that of the general Australian population. DESIGN A prospective cohort study. SETTING Three Sydney hospitals, public and private. PARTICIPANTS Patients with osteoarthritis undergoing primary total hip (n = 59) and knee (n = 92) joint re...

2014
Jonas B Thorlund Adam G Culvenor Charles Ratzlaff

Joint injury is a potent risk factor for osteoarthritis, the most important musculoskeletal disease affecting humankind. Yet the population incidence of soft tissue knee injury is not well documented. Using health-care register data from Sweden, Peat and colleagues report that soft tissue knee injuries are common, peak in adolescence and early adulthood, have a second spike in women who are 35 ...

Journal: :Acta orthopaedica 2006
Marius Henriksen Erik B Simonsen Thomas Graven-Nielsen Hans Lund Bente Danneskiold-Samsøe Henning Bliddal

BACKGROUND Impulsive forces in the knee joint have been suspected to be a co-factor in the development and progression of knee osteoarthritis. We thus evaluated the impulsive sagittal ground reaction forces (iGRF), shock waves and lower extremity joint kinematics at heel strike during walking in knee osteoarthritis (OA) patients and compared them to those in healthy subjects. SUBJECTS AND MET...

2015
Adam Jagodinsky John Fox Brandi Decoux Wendi Weimar Wei Liu

[Purpose] Medial knee osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease, affects adults. The external knee adduction moment, a surrogate knee-loading measure, has clinical implications for knee osteoarthritis patients. Tai Chi is a promising intervention for pain alleviation in knee osteoarthritis; however, the characteristics of external knee adduction moment during Tai Chi have not been establishe...

Journal: :Reumatologia clinica 2012
Uganet Hernández Rosa Jorge Velásquez Tlapanco Catalina Lara Maya Enrique Villarreal Ríos Lidia Martínez González Emma Rosa Vargas Daza Liliana Galicia Rodríguez

INTRODUCTION Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint disease; isometric exercise leads to the development of mechanical work and isokinetic exercise leads to better joint mobility. OBJECTIVES To compare the effectiveness of isometric versus isokinetic therapeutic exercises in patients with knee osteoarthritis. MATERIAL AND METHODS Quasiexperimental study in a population of 45 to 75 year old patie...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2011
S Honsawek B Deepaisarnsakul A Tanavalee P Yuktanandana P Bumrungpanichthaworn S Malila N Saetan

Osteoarthritis is a chronic progressive degenerative joint disease characterized by age-related regressive change in articular cartilage. A single nucleotide polymorphism has been described at position -174 of the interleukin-6 (IL-6) promoter region, leading to three possible genotypes, GG, GC, and CC. We investigated a possible association of the IL-6 -174G/C gene polymorphism with knee osteo...

Journal: :the archives of bone and joint surgery 0
teun teunis department of plastic reconstructive and hand surgery university medical center, utrecht, the netherlands michiel beekhuizen department of orthopedic surgery university medical center, utrecht, the netherlands gerjo v.m. van osch department of orthopedics & department of otorhinolaryngology erasmus mc, university medical center, rotterdam, the netherlands arnold h. schuurman department of plastic reconstructive and hand surgery university medical center, utrecht, the netherlands laura b. creemers department of orthopedic surgery university medical center, utrecht, the netherlands l. paul van minnen department of plastic reconstructive and hand surgery university medical center, utrecht, the netherlands

background:  new discoveries about the pathophysiology changed the concept that all forms of osteoarthritis are alike; this lead to the delineation of different phenotypes such as age, trauma or obese related forms. we aim to compare soluble mediator profiles in primary knee and posttraumatic wrist osteoarthritis. based on the general faster progression rate of wrist osteoarthritis, we hypothes...

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