Wave vibration analysis approach is found a systematic and concise approach in solving complex vibration problems in built-up frame structures. From the wave vibration standpoint, vibrations propagate along a uniform waveguide, and are reflected and transmitted at discontinuities. In this study, a multi-story multi-bay steel frame is built. The wave vibration analysis approach is applied to stu...

Hybrid moment frame come together with reinforced concrete columns with structural steel beams (RCS). This Composite system provides several key advantages over current steel or concrete moment resisting frame. Past studies have shown this system to be efficient in both design and building stage while able to keep sufficient strength and necessary ductility in seismic zone.Although past researc...

The Cuckoo search algorithm is a recent addition to metaheuristic techniques. It simulates the breeding behaviour of certain cuckoo species into a numerical optimization technique. Cuckoo birds lay their eggs in the nests of other host birds so that their chicks when hatched can be nurtured by the host birds. The optimum design algorithm presented for moment resisting steel frames is based on t...

The seismic-resistant structure is required for the earthquake-hazard area. One of systems Concentrically Braced Frame (CBF), which was established to diminish seismic damage. At time implementation, CBF reduces horizontal deformations building so that failure as well heavy damage can be avoided. In CBF, brace energy dissipator, whose performance needs enhanced. This study discussed structural ...

ABSTRACT: The paper presents the discrete dimension optimization of unbraced rigid steel plane frames. The optimization of steel frames was carried out by the Mixed-Integer Non-linear Programming (MINLP) approach. The MINLP is a combined discrete-continuous optimization technique. It performs the discrete optimization of discrete decisions simultaneously with the continuous optimization of cont...

Response modification factors (R-factor) are used in current seismic building codes to reduce earthquake forces associated with seismic design level to determine force levels. In recent years, many authors have shown great interest in the development of seismic structural systems and several theoretical and experimental studies have been conducted to investigate performance of dampers but littl...