Posthumous reproduction has recently emerged in line with the development of assisted reproduction technology (ART) methods. In this method, individuals take steps to freeze their gametes or embryos for posthumous insemination or reproduction. However, diverse moral and legal questions ensue, and it is important to preserve human dignity and protect the child's rights and interests. In this reg...

this study is an outlook of iranians religious practices and customs in eras such as nasser one. it attempts to answer the main question, "religious practices and ceremonies in the society during naseri ruling" and other subsidiary questions with scientific and historical theories. iran was a traditional and religious community . people abided by their religious practices and duties within reli...

abstract cooperative learning refers to small groups of learners working together as a team to solve a problem, complete a task, or accomplish a common goal. in a cooperative environment one’s success is directly related to the success of other members because the focus on the individual shifts towards the group. to test the effectiveness of the method, using jigsaw technique, a study was cond...

Genetic issues are one of the most important challenges of human life and medical science. Nowadays despite developments in genetics this issue, still, is exposed to wide legal challenges which should be investigated in legal system framework of every country from different aspects. Two of these important challenges in this field are related issues to insurance and employment. Since genetic inf...

Infertility treatment is a problem that has opened new windows in the medical sciences and since the conventional methods of infertility treatment such as and Alternative and from the religious point of view, it seems to have some drawbacks, whichseems to have to be considered for the continuation of infertility treatmentwork. The progress of progress in the field of medicine and the problems w...

according to research, academic self-concept and academic achievement are mutually interdependent. in the present study, the aim was to determine the relationship between the academic self-concept and the academic achievement of students in english as a foreign language and general subjects. the participants were 320 students studying in 4th grade of high school in three cities of noor, nowshah...