in this research, polyvinylchloride based composite heterogeneous cation exchange membranes were prepared by the solution casting technique. chitosan-co-iron nickel oxide nanoparticles were utilized as membrane surface modifier to improve the membranes electrochemical properties. the effect of additive nanoparticle concentration in the modifier solution on the properties of composite membranes ...

application of chemical pesticides has increased significantly worldwide and has raised serious concerns about environmental pollutions. one of the encouraging trends to minimize pesticide risk is production of resistant plants containing toxic proteins against insect pests. considering the importance of purification and characterization of digestive enzymes in the production of resistant plant...

the computer simulation program of a practical scale reverse electrodialysis process has been developed based on the program for saline water electrodialysis. the program is applied to compute the performance of an industrial-scale reverse electrodialysis stack (effective membrane area s = 1 m × 1 m = 1 m2, cell pair number n = 300 pairs). the stack operatingconditions are optimized. seawater a...

The large availability and renewable nature of lignin makes its upgrading to bioproducts particular interest for sustainable development. hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) anisole specifically represents a model reaction the conversion biofuels through removal aromatic carbon-oxygen bonds. To date, range Ni-based catalysts have been reported as highly active systems HDO anisole. However, there has subst...

The acoustic properties of ion-exchange resins strongly depend on the hydration natures of counterions as well as the cross-linking percentage and base materials. In this paper, ionexchange resin particles are discriminated on the basis of the acoustic nature of counterions using a coupled acoustic-gravity field. Ion-exchange resin particles are aggregated at the equilibrium positions, which ar...

polypyrrole (ppy/cl) and polyaniline (pani/cl) synthesized chemically onto sawdust (sd)was used for removal of thiocyanate (scn-) ions from aqueous solutions. the effect of someimportant parameters such as ph, initial concentration, sorbent dosage, and contact time onuptake of scn- was investigated. ppy/sd was found to be much more effective sorbent thanpani/sd for uptake scn- from aqueous solu...

One of the ultimate goals of ion chromatography is to determine both anions and cations found in samples with a single chromatographic run. In the present article, recent progress in ion-exclusion/ion-exchange chromatography for the simultaneous determinations of inorganic anions and cations are reviewed. Firstly, the principle and the control for the simultaneous separation and detection of ...

Obtaining such substances-platforms as, in particular, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural is one of the areas most actively investigated at present. They can act as raw materials for further production a new generation biopolymers, fuels, pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, and other chemicals. This paper reports catalysts, synthesized by using methods ion exchange impregnation, based on large-pore zeol...

Zeolites are crystalline, microporous, alumo-silicate materials (around 400 types) which are used in many applications. Each field of usage (catalysis, ion exchange, sorption, molecular sieving, etc.) has demands regarding crystals’ structural and particulate properties. Detailed understanding of the mechanisms of crystals’ formation and growth enables the control of these properties. Hydrogels...