this study investigated biodegradation of dibenzothiophene (dbt) in marsh soil spiked bywhite-rot fungus phanerochaete chrysosporium. soil samples were spiked with 100 ppm dbtand incubated at 30°c in a dark chamber for 30 days. samples were evaluated for ph, mnperoxidaseactivity, sulfate ion concentration and growth during the tests. results showedmaximum levels of ph, mn-peroxidase and sulfate...

in order to study the cu(ii) ion selective electrode, an optimized membrane was prepared by mixing of 30 mg of pvc powdered, 5 mg of considered ionophore, 60 mg of plasticizer and 5 mg of additive. the sensor showed a near nernstian response for cu(ii) ions over a concentration range from 1.0×0-6 –1.0×0-2 m with a slope of 28.90.5 mv per concentration decade with a working ph range of 3.5-6.3. ...

a new polyvinyl choloride (pvc) membrane sensor for cerium (iii) was prepared based on 4,13-didecyl-1,7,10,16-tetraoxa-4,13-diazacyclooctadecane (kryptofix22dd) as an ionophore. the sensor exhibites a linear concentration range of 1.0×10-6to 1.0×10-1m, with a nernstian slope of 18.0±1.0 mv/decade, and a detection limit of 9.7×10-7m. it has a fast response time (5 s) and can be used for two mont...

A PVC membrane electrode based on 1-[({[(butylsulfunyl)carbothioyl]disulfanyl} carbothioyl)sulfanyl]butane as a suitable ion carrier for determination of lanthanum(III) ion was prepared. This electrode revealedsuch a good selectivity toward La3+ ion over a wide variety of other metal ions. Some experimental parametersuch as membrane composition, nature, and amount of plasticizer, the amount of ...

Ca2+ ions were transported into the cell by incubation of the erythrocyte suspension with ionophore A23187, a lipophil electric neutral ion complexing substance. Erythrocyte aggregation could be increased twice, when doubling the intracellular Ca2+-ion concentration. Our measurements lead to the suggestion that an increase of the cytoplasmatic Ca2+ ion changes the physical and/or biochemical pr...

The mechanism of ion conduction by potassium channels is one of the central issues in physiology. In particular, it is still unclear how the ion concentration and the membrane voltage drive ion conduction. We have investigated the dynamics of the ion conduction processes in the Kv1.2 pore domain, by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with several different voltages and ion concentrations. By f...

For control and estimation tasks in battery management systems, the benchmark Li-ion cell electrochemical pseudotwo-dimensional (P2D) model is often reduced to the Single Particle Model (SPM). The original SPM consists of two electrodes approximated as spherical particles with spatially distributed Li-ion concentration. However, the Li-ion concentration states in these two-electrode models are ...

Background: Acute methanol poisoning is one of the most important chemical poisoning due to drinking of illegal and handmade alcoholic beverages in Iran. The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical and biochemical parameters as prognostic factor in acute methanol poisoning. Methods: A retrospective study was performed on acute methanol poisoning cases admitted to the Loghman Hakim Hospital P...