objective: sexual addiction is a psychiatric disorder with unpleasant personal, inter-personal, legal, social, and physical outcomes for the patients. the cycle of this disorder is based on a false belief system known as early maladaptive schemas. this study aimed to examine and compare maladaptive cognitive schemas in sex addicts and normal people. methods: in the present study, a causal-compa...

The concept of criminal rehabilitation is based on the theory dignified justice for addicts and victims narcotics abuse. This study aimed to analyze implementation law enforcement arrangements used a type normative juridical research with statutory approach. data sources in this primary secondary legal materials—data collection techniques using literature analyzed descriptive techniques. result...

buprenorphine (subutex) has been used to treat opioid dependency in the past 16 years. subutex (or buprenorphine hydrochloride) was approved by the singapore's ministry of health (moh) in 2000 as a substitution treatment for opiate-dependent drug abusers within the framework of medical, social and psychological treatments. it was subsequently introduced into the singapore market in 2002. i...