In the paper, after outlining criminological background, namely corporate criminality in field of core international crimes and some possible arguments favour criminal accountability corporations on an level, case law International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg so-called subsequent trials is introduced. Finally, third part devoted to examine questions codification process Statute Criminal Cour...

The extent and nature of sexual violence throughout the war vary. Sexual is pervasive in some conflicts, such as ethnic but it relatively rare other conflicts. slavery one form inevitable while detention torture another. ICTY has carried out in-depth prosecutions investigations cases committed during times war, leading to filing several indictments for crimes perpetrated Bosnia - Herzegovina ea...

Abstract The definition of the crime aggression in Article 8 bis Rome Statute International Criminal Court (Rome Statute) stipulates that a State act is material element crime, suggesting an intrinsic link between individual criminal responsibility and for aggression. This article argues provides legal basis (ICC) to determine when considering elements aggression, which has important practical ...

The main challenges facing the environment of the Caspian Sea include the water level rise, environmental pollutions, the entrance of exotic species to the Caspian Sea, loss of the flora reservoirs and eutrophication. These challenges forced the coastal states to conclude the Framework Convention on the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Caspian Sea in 2003. The long duration of time t...