نتایج جستجو برای: inter group conflict

تعداد نتایج: 1156288  

Journal: :Islamophobia studies journal 2022

In recent years there is a growing concern amongst Israeli Jewish-religious sectors in relation to Jewish-Arab couples whose number supposedly on the rise. this article, I will analyze three key representations of such couples, all written, published, or performed within Jewish religious sectors. These portray relations as following an almost identical trajectory, from optimistic beginning trag...

Journal: :Biology letters 2013
Markus Port Michael A Cant

Models of social conflict in animal societies generally assume that within-group conflict reduces the value of a communal resource. For many animals, however, the primary cost of conflict is increased mortality. We develop a simple inclusive fitness model of social conflict that takes this cost into account. We show that longevity substantially reduces the level of within-group conflict, which ...

2017
ANTON BEBLER

Turkey is the only Eurasian state nearly surrounded by a circle of acute hot and “frozen conflicts”, ranging from low-intensity violence through terrorism to full-fledged wars. The prevailing pattern of inter-communal and interethnic conflicts in the Balkans and on Cyprus has long been different from the patterns of conflict in the rest of Europe and in the Near East. This difference is closely...

Journal: :The American naturalist 2014
Sheng-Feng Shen Erol Akçay Dustin R Rubenstein

Conflicts of interest over resources or reproduction among individuals in a social group have long been considered to result in automatic and universal costs to group living. However, exploring how social conflict varies with group size has produced mixed empirical results. Here we develop a model that generates alternative predictions for how social conflict should vary with group size dependi...

2014
Janice J. Ting Gavin C. Woodruff Gemma Leung Na-Ra Shin Asher D. Cutter Eric S. Haag

Conflict between the sexes over reproductive interests can drive rapid evolution of reproductive traits and promote speciation. Here we show that inter-species mating between Caenorhabditis nematodes sterilizes maternal individuals. The principal effectors of male-induced harm are sperm cells, which induce sterility and shorten lifespan by displacing conspecific sperm, invading the ovary, and s...

1999
Thomas Wagner Jonathan Shapiro Ping Xuan Victor Lesser

Conflict in multi-agent systems is ubiquitous. Research often focuses on the process of resolving conflicts between different agents. We call this the inter-agent conflict resolution process. However, in complex problem solving agents the process of resolving conflicts with other agents impacts local problem solving as well as deals made with other agents. This leads to the need for an intra-ag...

Journal: :Kathmandu University medical journal 2006
R Karkee D B Shrestha

Conflict and displacement make affected population more vulnerable to HIV infection. Refugees and internally displaced persons, in particular women and children, are at increased risk of exposure to HIV. In Nepal, there is considerable increase in the number of HIV infection since 1996 when conflict started. Along with poverty, stigma and lack of awareness, conflict related displacement, econom...

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