نتایج جستجو برای: infection prevention and control

تعداد نتایج: 17114867  

Journal: :international journal of occupational and environment medicine 0
m honda asean institute for health development, mahidol university j chompikul asean institute for health development, mahidol university c rattanapan asean institute for health development, mahidol university g wood department of statistics, macquarie university, sydney s klungboonkrong khon kaen hospital

background: sharps injuries (sis) are one of the most serious occupational accidents among nurses due to the possible severe consequences, such as the transmission of infectious diseases and inducing of mental impairment. objective: to discover the prevalence of sis among nurses in a regional hospital in thailand and to identify factors associated with sis. methods: a cross-sectional study was ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه دریانوردی و علوم دریایی چابهار - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1390

abstract cooperative learning refers to small groups of learners working together as a team to solve a problem, complete a task, or accomplish a common goal. in a cooperative environment one’s success is directly related to the success of other members because the focus on the individual shifts towards the group. to test the effectiveness of the method, using jigsaw technique, a study was cond...

Journal: :گوارش 0
seyedmoayyed alavian pardis mostajabi reza malekzadeh kourosh azimi houman vosoogh mehdi sarrafi

introduction and aims: considering high prevalence of hepatitis b virus (hbv) in iran and need for its prevention, determination of causes and risk factors can help health policy makers in control of disease. materials and methods: all blood donors of tehran city from april 1997 to march 2000 were studied in a case control design. hbsag positive donors who were referred to hepatitis consultatio...

Journal: :Journal of Hospital Infection 2021

BackgroundFew healthcare-associated infection (HAI) studies focus on risk of HAI at the point admission. Understanding this will enable planning and management care with prevention heart patient journey from admission.AimTo determine intrinsic characteristics patients hospital admission extrinsic events, during two years preceding admission, that increase developing HAI.MethodsAn incidence surv...

2014
Alvaro Mena Luz Moldes Héctor Meijide Angelina Cañizares Ángeles Castro-Iglesias Manuel Delgado Sonia Pértega José Pedreira Germán Bou Eva Poveda

BACKGROUND The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently add the advice of one-time testing of HCV infection in persons born during 1945-1965. Moreover, the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) newly recommended one-time HIV testing for persons aged 15-65. Herein, we evaluate the potential impact of these recommendations in a reference medical area of Spain. METHODS A...

Journal: :Annals of surgery 2011
J Wesley Alexander Michael Edwards Joseph Solomkin

OBJECTIVE The objective of this study is to provide updated guidelines for the prevention of surgical wound infections based upon review and interpretation of the current and past literature. BACKGROUND The development and treatment of surgical wound infections has always been a limiting factor to the success of surgical treatment. Although continuous improvements have been made, surgical sit...

اصغریان, ناهید, عابدینی, معصومه , قطبی, ناهید, هادوی, نوید, چاوشی, دلنیا,

Background: Nosocomial infection is one of the major causes of death in neonates. In recent years, the results of nosocomial infection control committee, which carried out, based on a protocol of National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance (NNIS) is not consistent with neonatal review articles. This study was performed to determine the prevalence and incidence of nosocomial infection with an act...

2007
Heinz-Peter Werner

The efficacy of disinfectants is verified on the basis of the results of test methods that have undergone continuous change in line with new scientific insights. To begin with, the prime focus was on the relevance of practical measures: germ carriers were contaminated with, for example, the sputum of patients suffering from tuberculosis or with stools, while the data provided on the recoverable...

Journal: :modern care journal 0
ali maarefvand mohammad reza heidari abbas ebadi anooshirvan kazemnejad

background and aim: ventilator-associated pneumonia (vap) is the second most common infection within intensive care units (icus). happening in patients requiring mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours, the disease is associated with high morbidity and mortality. this study aims to compare the effects of matrica and chlorhexidine mouthwashes on the prevention of vap among patients hospita...

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