Pulmonary Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis (LCH)/histiocytosis X is a rare smoking-related interstitial lung disease that predominantly affects adults aged 20–40 yrs. It is commonly associated with irreversible airflow obstruction and highly variable clinical outcomes. The disease may regress spontaneously or following smoking cessation; however, in 20–30% of cases it progresses to chronic respir...

Langerhan’s Cell Histiocytosis formerly known as histiocytosis X traditionally denotes a group of diseases that stem from proliferative reticuloendothelial disturbances. The etiology and pathogenesis of the disease remain debatable.The present paper reports a case occuring in a three and a half year old ( 31⁄2 year pediatric) child reported to the department of oral pathology with gingival enla...