نتایج جستجو برای: immunodominant

تعداد نتایج: 3294  

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 2000
Navreet K. Nanda Andrea J. Sant

The ability of the immune system to focus T cell responses against a select number of potential epitopes of a complex antigen is termed immunodominance. Epitopes that trigger potent T cell activation, after in vivo priming, are classified as immunodominant. By contrast, determinants that fail to elicit any response are called cryptic. DM, a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) heterodimer, pl...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2012
Daniela S Thommen Heiko Schuster Mario Keller Sarika Kapoor Andreas O Weinzierl Cuddapah S Chennakesava Xueya Wang Lucia Rohrer Arnold von Eckardstein Stefan Stevanovic Barbara C Biedermann

Vascular endothelial cells (EC) are an exposed tissue with intimate contact with circulating Ag-specific CTL. Experimental in vitro and clinical data suggested that endothelial cells present a different repertoire of MHC class I-restricted peptides compared with syngeneic leukocytes or epithelial cells. This endothelial-specific peptide repertoire might protect EC from CTL-mediated cell death. ...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2005
P Mukherjee S-Y Yang B Wu Z Song L K Myers P D Robbins P H Wooley

BACKGROUND Collagen induced arthritis (CIA) is an animal model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) amenable to immunotherapy directed against tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha). OBJECTIVE To evaluate whether local TNF receptor (TNF-R) gene therapy in DBA/1 mice exerts an influence beyond anti-inflammatory effects. Two measures of CIA pathogenesis were investigated-namely, immunity to collagen I...

2017
Sandra M. McLachlan Basil Rapoport

Evidence for original antigenic sin in spontaneous thyroid autoimmunity is revealed by autoantibody interactions with immunodominant regions on thyroid autoantigens, thyroglobulin (Tg), thyroid peroxidase (TPO), and the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) A-subunit. In contrast, antibodies induced by immunization of rabbits or mice recognize diverse epitopes. Recognition of immunodominant regions persi...

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