نتایج جستجو برای: illicit drug user

تعداد نتایج: 828880  

Journal: :iranian journal of neonatology 0
reza saeidi associated professor of neonatology, neonatal research center, imam reza hospital, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran. ehsan mosa farkhani phd candidate in epidemiology, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran maryam saeidi bsc in midwifery, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran shokufeh izadi general physician, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran maryam ziadi lotfabadi department of health, md-mph,mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

drug abuse in pregnancy is not uncommon, and the use of illicit opioids during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. the aim of the study was to assess neonatal outcome of pregnancy with maternal addiction. materials and methods:   in this cohort study we assessed 100 pregnant women 15 -49 years old. to identify drug exposure was used self- questionnaire (self-repo...

Journal: :Alcohol and alcoholism 2006
Nestor D Kapusta Katrin Ramskogler Ines Hertling Rainer Schmid Alexander Dvorak Henriette Walter Otto M Lesch

AIMS To assess recent drug use through urine testing as well as the prevalence of tobacco and alcohol dependence among young males and to analyse the associations between tobacco dependence and cannabis use (delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol, THC), tobacco dependence, and alcohol dependence as well as between THC use and other illicit drug use. METHODS Urine samples were collected, and nicotine an...

2012
Stephen E. Lankenau Sheree M. Schrager Karol Silva Alex Kecojevic Jennifer Jackson Bloom Carolyn Wong Ellen Iverson

BACKGROUND: Prescription drug misuse among young adults is increasingly viewed as a public health concern, yet most research has focused on student populations and excluded high-risk groups. Furthermore, research on populations who report recent prescription drug misuse is limited. This study examined patterns of prescription drug misuse among high-risk young adults in Los Angeles (LA) and New ...

Journal: :Spine 2016
Anna Shmagel Erin Krebs Kristine Ensrud Robert Foley

STUDY DESIGN A population-based cross-sectional survey. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence of illicit drug use among US adults with and without chronic low back pain (cLBP). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Although addictive medications, such as opioids and benzodiazepines, are frequently prescribed to patients with cLBP, little is known about illicit drug use among Am...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Australia 2004
Bernard N St George Joseph R Emmanuel Kate L Middleton

Overseas-based online pharmacies dispense prescription medications without a prescription, thus creating an alternative source of pharmaceuticals for people using illicit drugs. Health professionals need to be aware of this new drug source, which may change the rates and patterns of illicit drug use in Australia. Because of the nature of the Internet, this issue needs to be dealt with at both a...

Journal: :NIDA research monograph 1997
D G Fisher H H Cagle D C Davis A M Fenaughty T Kuhrt-Hunstiger S R Fison

Previous chapters in this monograph have noted a general lack of epidemiological data concerning illicit drug use in rural America, a lack that extends to the health consequences of substance misuse behaviors among rural dwellers. Urban population studies indicate that the major health risks associated with illicit drug use are hepatitis (users are 12 times as likely as nonusers to contract hep...

Journal: :Health 2005
Helen Keane

As steroid use has gained prominence as a dangerous form of substance abuse, two main sets of discourses have been deployed to investigate and ameliorate this emerging public health threat. This article examines these two discursive frameworks and their constitution of the male steroid user as psychologically disordered, drawing on a range of medical and psychological literature. The first fram...

2005
Ekaterina Stepanova

The post-9/11 war against terrorism has increased international attention to illicit drug business as a source of terrorist financing. For politicians and the media, the contentious term narcoterrorism has become fashionable. While the term implies a full merger between terrorism and drug business, the interrelationship between them is more accurately described in terms of linkages. As terroris...

2004
S. Su José A. B. Fortes T. R. Kasad M. Patil Andréa M. Matsunaga Maurício O. Tsugawa Violetta Cavalli-Sforza Jaime G. Carbonell Peter J. Jansen Wayne H. Ward Ronald A. Cole Donald F. Towsley Weifeng Chen Annie I. Antón Qingfeng He C. McSweeney L. deBrens J. Ventura P. Taveras R. Connolly C. Ortega B. Piñeres O. Brooks M. Herrera

Global problems such as disease detection and control, terrorism, immigration and border control, illicit drug trafficking, etc. require information sharing, coordination and collaboration among government agencies within a country and across national boundaries. This paper presents a prototype of a transnational information system which aims at achieving information sharing, process coordinati...

Journal: :Addiction 2014
Seonaid Nolan Viviane Dias Lima Nadia Fairbairn Thomas Kerr Julio Montaner Jason Grebely Evan Wood

AIMS To determine the relationship between methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) and hepatitis C (HCV) seroconversion among illicit drug users. DESIGN A generalized estimating equation model assuming a binomial distribution and a logit-link function was used to examine for a possible protective effect of MMT use on HCV incidence. SETTING Data from three prospective cohort studies of illicit d...

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