نتایج جستجو برای: hypertensive encephalopathy

تعداد نتایج: 136126  

2004
Ching-Sen Shih Yu-Te Lin

A 23-year-old man with minimal-changed nephrotic syndrome presented reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) which manifested as visual disturbance, renal hypertension, headache, generalized seizure and altered mental status. T2-weighted images and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery images magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed high signal intensity lesions in the right poster...

2005
NOSRAT E. NAFTCHI EDWARD W. LOWMAN JOHN TUCKMAN

The syndrome of autonomic dysreflexia often occurs in quadriplegic subjects and is characterized by paroxysmal hypertension, headache, vasoconstriction below and flushing of the skin above the level of transection, and bradycardia. These attacks may cause hypertensive encephalopathy, cerebral vascular accidents, and death. In five patients during crises, the mean arterial pressure changed from ...

Journal: :Anesthesia and analgesia 2004
Michael F James Larissa Cronjé

Pheochromocytoma crisis is a rare life-threatening event that may appear with a variety of clinical symptoms. We present three cases of life-threatening crisis in which magnesium sulfate was particularly beneficial in controlling symptoms and signs when more conventional forms of therapy had failed. Two patients presented with hypertensive encephalopathy, and the third presented with catecholam...

Journal: :The Journal of bone and joint surgery. British volume 1994
A Shah R Asirvatham

We reviewed retrospectively 94 patients who had undergone soft-tissue release to correct flexion contracture of the knee to determine the incidence of postoperative hypertension. The cause of contracture in most patients was cerebral palsy (45) or old poliomyelitis (39). Twenty patients developed persistent hypertension. Two of them were symptomatic, one developing hypertensive encephalopathy. ...

Journal: :Acta neurologica Belgica 2009
Deniz Yerdelen Semih Giray Meliha Tan Tulin Yildirim

Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome associated with hypertension rarely presents with predominant involvement of the brainstem and sparing of the supratentorial regions. In this study, the clinical and neuroimaging features of a 39-year-old woman with hypertensive encephalopathy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings localized to pons and bilateral middle cerebellar peduncl...

Journal: :Annals of clinical and laboratory science 1991
J D Stoner J C Parker

With 60 million Americans meeting criteria for either essential or secondary hypertension, elevated arterial pressures remain a major health problem. While efforts to find etiologies for essential hypertension continue, clinicians battle its effects on organ systems, including the nervous system. Hypertensive changes in the nervous system may be acute, chronic, or both. The intracerebral vascul...

Journal: :auditory and vestibular research 0
tahereh esmaeilnia breast feeding research center, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran mamak shariat maternal fetal and neonatal research center, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran bita ebrahim maternal fetal and neonatal research center, vali-e-asr hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran faezeh moghimpour bijani school of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

background and aim: neonatal jaundice is one of the common causes of early sensori­neural hearing loss and an important cause of deafness in children. auditory responses are the most sensitive parts of the nervous system to the toxic effect of bilirubin. this study was aimed to examine the effect of neonatal hyperbili­rubinemia and its treatment on auditory brain­stem responses (abr). methods: ...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
laleh eslamian department of obstetrics and gynecology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fariba behnam department of obstetrics and gynecology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. zahra foroohesh tehrani department of clinical laboratory and pathology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. ashraf jamal department of obstetrics and gynecology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. vajiheh marsoosi department of obstetrics and gynecology, shariati hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

to evaluate the value of random urinary protein creatinine ratio in prediction of 24h proteinuria in hypertensive pregnancies. method: random urine samples and routine 24h urine collections were collected from hypertensive pregnant women (n=100). reliability of random urinary protein-creatinine ratio was assessed by receiver operator characteristic (roc) curve to detect significant proteinuria ...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
zahra rezaei department of obstetrics & gynecology, women hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. fatemeh rahimi sharbaf department of obstetrics & gynecology, women hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mino pourmojieb department of obstetrics & gynecology, women hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. yashar youefzadeh-fard department of obstetrics & gynecology, women hospital, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. manijeh motevalian department of pharmacology, razi institute for drug research, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. zahra khazaeipour research development center, imam khomeini hospital, health deputy of tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

intravenous hydralazine is a commonly administered arteriolar vasodilator that is effective for hypertensive emergencies associated with pregnancy. oral nifedipine is an alternative in management of these patients. in this study the efficacy of nifedipine and hydralazine in pregnancy was compared in a group of iranian patients. fifty hypertensive pregnant women were enrolled in the study. a ran...

Journal: :The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India 2017
Shubhangi V Dhadke Vithal N Dhadke Dhruv S Batra

AIMS AND OBJECTIVE To study the prevalence of hypertensive emergencies in an ICU set up and to study the clinical presentation of hypertensive emergencies related to cardiovascular, neurological and renovascular system. METHODS Type of Study: Cross-sectional, descriptive study. DURATION OF STUDY Two years from 1st December 2011 till 30th November 2013. SAMPLE SIZE 50 patients of hypertens...

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