Abstract Catalysts’ surface structural features and characterizations play an important role in many chemical industrial processes among which is biofuel production. Heterogeneous catalysts strongly affect the types of products catalytic hydrocracking oils. The present study aims at preparation low-cost inorganic with improved activity. This will then be used production bio-jet fuel — conformin...

This paper evaluates the influence of crude oil (vacuum residue) properties, processing fluid catalytic cracking slurry oil, and recycle hydrocracked vacuum residue diluted with heavy cycle operating conditions H-Oil hydrocracking on quality liquid products. 36 cases operation a commercial H-Oil® ebullated bed hydrocracker were studied at different feed composition, conditions. Intercriteria an...

Duckweed biomass is gasified in a thermochemical-based superstructure to produce gasoline, diesel, and kerosene using a synthesis gas intermediate. The superstructure includes multiple pathways for conversion of the synthesis gas to liquid hydrocarbons via Fischer−Tropsch synthesis or intermediate methanol synthesis. Low-temperature and high-temperature Fischer−Tropsch processes are examined us...