In our formal runs, we have experimented with hybrid-term indexing and bigram indexing because hybrid-term indexing is a more distinct type of indexing strategy for better pooling and because bigram indexing usually gives robust (near) good results. We have also used our pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) methods. In the informal runs, we have experimented with our previous re-ranking strategy, ca...

In this paper, we develop a hybrid system for pair language recognition using Gaussian mixture model (GMM) supervector connecting to support vector machine (SVM). The adaptation of relevance factor in maximum a posteriori (MAP) adaptation of GMM from universal background model (UBM) is studied. In conventional MAP, relevance factor is empirically given by a constant value. It has been proven th...

The haplodiploid wasp genus Nasonia is a promising model for studying the evolution of genic incompatibilities due to the existence of interfertile species and haploid males. The latter allows for significantly reducing the sample size required to detect and map recessive dysfunctional genic interactions. We exploited these features to study the genetics of intrinsic hybrid inviability in male ...

The simian virus 40 (SV40) DNA segments present in a series of adenovirus-SV40 hybrids have been mapped with respect to the sites of cleavage of SV40 DNA by restriction endonucleases. Two approaches have been used. First, nucleic acid hybridizations were performed between equimolar quantities of the denatured DNAs of SV40 and each hybrid virus and the radiolabeled transcripts of 11 DNA fragment...

BACKGROUND A linkage map consisting of 24 linkage groups has been constructed using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in Nicotiana tabacum. However, chromosomal assignments of all linkage groups have not yet been made. The Q chromosome in N. tabacum encodes a gene or genes triggering hybrid lethality, a phenomenon that causes death of hybrids derived from some crosses. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPA...

The phoneme recognition aims to process a speech signal, characterized by a non-linearity with very high dynamics, allowing to perform various tasks on an information processing machine by an operator using orally address. This paper focuses on a proposed strategy, which implements an evolutionary recurrent self organizing map (SOM) model in phonemes recognition to improve their rates. It is a ...

This paper presents a hybrid path planning algorithm for the design of autonomous vehicles such as mobile robots. The hybrid planner is based on Potential Field method and Voronoi Diagram approach and is represented with the ability of concurrent navigation and map building. The system controller (Look-ahead Control) with the Potential Field method guarantees the robot generate a smooth and saf...

Chromosomal rearrangements may directly cause hybrid sterility and can facilitate speciation by preserving local adaptation in the face of gene flow. We used comparative linkage mapping with shared gene-based markers to identify potential chromosomal rearrangements between the sister monkeyflowers Mimulus lewisii and Mimulus cardinalis, which are textbook examples of ecological speciation. We t...

This paper presents the results of modelling to predict the effluent biological oxygen demand (BOD5) concentration for primary clarifiers using a hybridisation of unsupervised and supervised artificial neural networks. The hybrid model is based on the unsupervised self-organising map (SOM) whose features were then used to train a multi-layered perceptron, feedforward back propagation artificial...