نتایج جستجو برای: huperzine a

تعداد نتایج: 13431799  

2013
Rong Shao Jianbo Xiao

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder associated with memory impairment and cognitive deficit, which is characterized with low levels of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter, in the brain of the patients. Histopathological hallmarks of AD include deposition of -amyloid (A ) plaques and formation of neurofibrillary tangles. According to the cholinergic hypothesis, the...

2016
Kate Laver Suzanne Dyer Craig Whitehead Lindy Clemson Maria Crotty

OBJECTIVE To summarise existing systematic reviews that assess the effects of non-pharmacological, pharmacological and alternative therapies on activities of daily living (ADL) function in people with dementia. DESIGN Overview of systematic reviews. METHODS A systematic search in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, DARE, Medline, EMBASE and PsycInfo in April 2015. Systematic review...

Journal: :Epilepsy research 2010
Meir Bialer Svein I Johannessen René H Levy Emilio Perucca Torbjörn Tomson H Steve White

The Twelfth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs (AEDs) - EILAT XII, took place in Madrid, Spain from August 31st to September 3rd 2014. About 130 basic scientists, clinical pharmacologists and neurologists from 22 countries attended the conference, whose main themes included "Conquering pharmacoresistant epilepsy", "Innovative emergency treatments", "Progress report on second-generation...

2015
Marcin Ozarowski Barbara Thiem Przemyslaw L. Mikolajczak Anna Piasecka Piotr Kachlicki Michal Szulc Ewa Kaminska Anna Bogacz Radoslaw Kujawski Joanna Bartkowiak-Wieczorek Malgorzata Kujawska Jadwiga Jodynis-Liebert Jaromir Budzianowski Izabela Kędziora Agnieszka Seremak-Mrozikiewicz Boguslaw Czerny Teresa Bobkiewicz-Kozłowska

Eryngium planum L. (EP) is as a rare medicinal plant with a lot of potentials as pharmaceutical crops. The aim of our study was to assess the effect of subchronic (28-fold) administration of a 70% ethanol extract of EP roots (200 mg/kg, p.o.) on behavioral and cognitive responses in Wistar rats linked with acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE), and beta-secretase (BACE-1) m...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2006
Edson X Albuquerque Edna F R Pereira Yasco Aracava William P Fawcett Maristela Oliveira William R Randall Tracey A Hamilton Robert K Kan James A Romano Michael Adler

The nerve agents soman, sarin, VX, and tabun are deadly organophosphorus (OP) compounds chemically related to OP insecticides. Most of their acute toxicity results from the irreversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), the enzyme that inactivates the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. The limitations of available therapies against OP poisoning are well recognized, and more effective anti...

Journal: :Neurochemistry international 2015
Yu Pong Ng Terry Cho Tsun Or Nancy Y Ip

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative illness associated with dementia and is most prevalent among the elderly population. Current medications can only treat symptoms. Alkaloids are structurally diverse and have been an important source of therapeutics for various brain disorders. Two US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved acetylcholinesterase inhibitors for AD, galantamine an...

2016
Wei ZHENG Ying-Qiang XIANG Gabor S. UNGVARI F.K. Helen CHIU Chee H. NG Ying WANG Yu-Tao XIANG

BACKGROUND Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors have been shown to be effective in treating cognitive impairment in animal models and in human subjects with major depressive disorder (MDD). Huperzine A (HupA), a Traditional Chinese Medicine derived from a genus of clubmosses known as Huperzineserrata, is a powerful AChE inhibitor that has been used as an adjunctive treatment for MDD, but no m...

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