The fungus of the genus Trichoderma is characterized by high biological activity and ability to synthesize many compounds great scientific interest. Among them, producers amino acids, nucleic organic vitamins, surface-active substances, numerous hydrolases, various antibiotics other substances were revealed. In this work there studied volatile produced asperellum Uz-A4, isolated from soil cotto...

Arthrobacter sp. strain NRRL B-3381T (T = type strain) is a nonmycelial, nonsporulating actinomycete that produces the macrolide antibiotic erythromycin. This bacterium differs in many ways from the type species of the genus Arthrobacter (Arthrobacter globiformis), suggesting that a taxonomic revision is appropriate. The G + C content of strain NRRL B-3381T DNA is 71 to 73 mol%, and the peptido...

The grapefruit (Citrus maxima L.) is a plant known by the public as fruit consumed with various properties. This plant's use well known, such antioxidants, enhancing immunity, anti-aging, and antibacterial study aimed to identify analyze chemical compounds contained in C. rind. extract was obtained maceration method using ethanol ethyl acetate solvents. fractionation process carried out Column ...

Barrier properties of the hydrophobic plant cuticle depend on its physicochemical composition. The cuticular compounds vary considerably among species but also organs and tissues same throughout developmental stages. As yet, these intraspecific modifications at wax cutin level are only rarely examined. Attempting to further elucidate profiles, we analysed adaxial abaxial surfaces sclerophyllous...

Sugarcane-molasses-based post-methanated distillery waste is well known for its toxicity, causing adverse effects on aquatic flora and fauna. Here, it has been demonstrated that there is an abundant mixture of androgenic and mutagenic compounds both in distillery sludge and leachate. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis showed dodecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, n-pentadecanoic...

The essential oil compound, fatty acid composition and the in vitro antioxidant activity of the root and aerial of Glycyrrhiza echinata L., a medicinal plant growing in Turkey, have been studied. The antioxidant capacity tests were designed to evaluate the antioxidant activities of methanol extracts. Total phenolic and flavonoid concentrations of each extract were also determined by using both ...

The demand for natural antioxidants has increased due to the harmful effects of synthetic antioxidants, such as toxicity and carcinogenic properties. Microalgae face this requirement they can produce numerous substances that have potential be antioxidants. This study aimed evaluate antioxidant activity Cosmarium extracts using ABTS radical cation assay identify compounds probably responsible it...

Amritotharanam Kashyam, a specific Ayurvedic drug, was the focus of current inquiry to evaluate its efficacy. For liver and digestive-related issues, this medication is suggested. This obtained from standard vendor in Chennai (India), GC-MS analysis carried out according procedure. A few critical biomolecules include benzoic acid, hexadecanoic 6,9-octadecadienoic 9-octadecenoic methyl ester (E)...

To investigate adulteration in commercial chili powder, the volatile organic compounds of healthy and infected powdered chili pepper were characterized using a solvent-free solid injector (SFSI) coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Except for one compound (capillary compound for blank), 43 compounds were identified in healthy and infected chili powder. Specifically, 31, 36...

Bougainvillea is widely used in traditional Mexican medicine to treat several diseases. This study was designed to characterize the chemical constituents of B. x buttiana extracts with antioxidant and cytotoxic activities using different solvents. The extraction solvents used were as follows: distilled water (dH₂O), methanol (MeOH), acetone (DMK), ethanol (EtOH), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), dichloro...