The clinical effectiveness of percutaneous and transforaminal endoscopic discectomy procedures has been evaluated by the system used or compared to open laminectomy or micro-discectomy but are not evaluated based on the location and characteristics of the abnormal disc. This review proposes that outcomes are primarily related to disc size, biomechanics, location, and associated segmental fibrot...

Background: herniated disc usually presents pain accompanied with paresthesia and loss of muscle strength,causing limitations in the activities daily life. Among therapeutic strategies aimed at obtaining animprovement symptomatology, highlights Osteopathic manipulation.Methods: 11 computerized databases were consulted. Regarding eligibility criteria, only articles therandomized controlled clini...

an incidence that ranges from 0.26% to 0.30% of all herniated discs (1). Myelography, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are generally used to diagnose intradural lumbar disc herniation (IDLDH), but there can be some differences according to each case. Several studies have reported of a potential association between intradural disc herniation and gas within the spinal...

OBJECTIVES Pain relief has been shown to be the most frequently reported goal by patients undergoing lumbar disc surgery. There is a lack of systematic research investigating the course of postsurgical pain intensity and factors associated with postsurgical pain. This systematic review focuses on pain, the most prevalent symptom of a herniated disc as the primary outcome parameter. The aims of ...

BACKGROUND Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation and spinal tumor are major pathologies that may cause back pain and radiculopathy. Neurological symptoms resulting from disc herniation and intradural spinal tumor together, however, are very rare. CASE PRESENTATION We report a case of lumbar disc herniation which coexists with intradural schwannoma at the same spinal level in a 67-year-old man...

BACKGROUND The Spine Patient Outcomes Research Trial (SPORT) is a prospective, multicenter study of operative versus nonoperative treatment of lumbar intervertebral disc herniation. It has been suggested that epidural steroid injections may help improve patient outcomes and lower the rate of crossover to surgical treatment. METHODS One hundred and fifty-four patients included in the intervert...