this paper deals with the suitability of agricultural and municipal organic wastes as growing media components for ornamental plants. nine growing media prepared by mixing the main components of peat (p), hazelnut husk (h) and maize straw (m) with the fertilizer sources of municipal solid waste compost (c), bio-solid (b) and poultry manure (pm) were compared against soil-based (c1) and peat-bas...

Background Hazelnut is one of the most largely consumed tree nuts, which is used in a wide range of processed foods. However, it is classified as a potential allergenic ingredient and, consequently, should be declared in the label of pre-packaged foods (Directive 2007/68/EC), independently of its amounts. To verify the compliance with labelling and to safeguard the health of sensitised individu...

Water used in coffee preparation has essential importance on flavour. In this study, it was aimed to determine effect of water (soft, medium hard and hard) volatile compounds sensory properties Turkish coffee. It revealed that number prepared with higher than soft water. Medium contain 30 from aldehyde (2), furan (13), furanone (1), ketone pyrazine (7), pyridine pyrrole (3), thiophene (1) class...

A chlorophyll deficiency expressed as yellowing of leaves was observed in hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) progenies. Segregation ratios approximated 3 green : 1 yellow, indicating control by a single recessive gene designated chlorophyll deficient #1, for which the symbol c, is proposed. ‘Barcelona’, ‘Butler’, ‘Compton’, ‘Lansing’, Willamette’, and the ornamental selection ‘Redleaf #3’ are heter...

Bu çalışma Düzce ilinde fındık yetiştiriciliğinin en fazla yapıldığı üç ilçede (Akçakoca, Merkez ve Cumayeri) bahçelerinde bulunan zararlı kozalak akar türlerini bulaşma oranını tespit etmek amacıyla toplam 40 bahçede 2021-2022 yılları arasında yürütülmüştür. Fındık bahçelerinin büyüklüğü dikkate alınarak örneklemelerde her bir rastgele belirlenen az 10’ar ocakta gözle kontrol yöntemi ile ağacı...

Hazelnut cultivation is widely practiced in our country. One of the major problems hazelnut powdery mildew disease on tree leaves. In this study, early detection with YOLO model based machine learning was tested a unique data set. Object image, which applied plant diseases, has been for diseases. According to results obtained, it seen that can be detected image. network trained Yolov5 model, di...

hazelnut (corylus avellna l.) is one of the important nut crops in world. the harvesting ofhazelnuts is done either by hand or by manual or mechanical raking of fallen nuts in iran.common hazel is widely cultivated for its nuts, including in commercial orchards in europe,turkey, and iran. there are some genotypes of hazelnut in iran that their growing areas arelimited to gillan, aredbil, mazand...