Every society is governed by certain rules (the law), customs, norms and values; and these are intricately crucial to the maintenance of public morality. Invariably, there is a public morality which provides the cement of any human society; the law, especially the criminal law, must regard it as a primary function to reflect and maintain this public morality. Criminal Codes lay down various off...

Benford’s Law predicts the frequency of the leading digit in numbers met in a wide range of naturally occurring phenomena. In data following Benford’s Law, numbers start with a small leading digit more often those with a large leading digit. Here we demonstrate that Benford’s Law also describes a wide range of computational phenomena. In particular, we show that a number of different statistics...

Adoption involves legal, psychological, and social consequences for birthparents, adoptive parents, and adoptees. Efforts to achieve uniformity in adoption law have been in part thwarted by a lack of consensus about how to balance the varied interests of these parties in contemporary adoptions. This article explores the tensions between traditional and present interpretations of six principal e...

one of problems of the law of obligations is the classification of the sources of obligations. in the law of the rome the obligation arose from contract and crime. in french law there is other sources and this classification has been recorded in other codes. the lawyers believe that this classification is not extensive and logical. today there is unilateral obligation and obligations by other s...