In recent years, the popularity of wireless inductive power transfer (WIPT) system for electric vehicle battery charging (EVBC) is always ever-increasing. In the WIPT inductively coupled coil structure is the heart of the system and the mutual inductance (MI) between the coupled coils is the key factor for effective power transfer. This paper presents the analysis of mutual inductance between t...

Background: Prospectively electrocardiography (ECG)-triggered high-pitch spiral coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is a unique scan mode for dual-source CT (DSCT). Our reports aim to compare image quality and radiation dose of CCTA using high-pitch spiral or sequential acquisition mode in patients with low and stable heart rates. Materials and Methods: Patients with low and stable ...

Spiral Architecture is a relative new and powerful approach to machine vision system. The geometrical arrangement of pixels on Spiral architecture can be described in terms of a hexagonal grid. However, all the existing hardware for capturing image and for displaying image are produced based on rectangular architecture. It has become a serious problem affecting the advanced research on Spiral A...

The drift behavior of spiral waves under the influence of a polarized electric field is investigated in the light that both the polarized electric field and the spiral waves possess rotation symmetry. Numerical simulations of a reaction-diffusion model show that the drift velocity of the spiral tip can be controlled by changing the polarization mode of the polarized electric field and some inte...

Analytical spiral wave solutions for reaction-diffusion equations play an important role in studying spiral wave dynamics. In this paper, we focus on such analytical solutions in the case of highly excitable media. We present numerical evidence that, for rigidly rotating spiral waves in highly excitable media, the species values in the spiral core region do harmonic oscillations but not relaxat...

A few years ago, the authors proposed a nature-inspired metaheuristic concept, the spiral optimization algorithm, which was inspired by spiral phenomena in nature. The principal idea of the algorithm is to utilize spiral trajectories generated by multiple generalized spiral models for search applications. The generalized spiral model is composed of a spiral matrix defined by a composite rotatio...

The spiral component of blood flow has both beneficial and detrimental effects in human circulatory system [Stonebridge PA, Brophy CM. Spiral laminar flow in arteries? Lancet 1991; 338: 1360-1]. We investigate the effects of the spiral blood flow in a model of three-dimensional arterial stenosis with a 75% cross-sectional area reduction at the centre by means of computational fluid dynamics (CF...

Passive spiral galaxies — unusual galaxies with spiral morphology without any sign of ongoing star formation — have recently been discovered to exist preferentially in cluster infalling regions (at about the virial radius, or at a local galaxy density of ∼ 1 Mpc). The discovery directly connects the passive spiral galaxies to the cluster galaxy evolution studies such as the Butcher-Oemler effec...

Introduction In functional MRI, spiral trajectory has been proposed to reduce the signal dropout in the frontal orbital and lateral parietal region affected by the susceptibility-induced field gradient (SFG) [1-2]. With a spiral-in trajectory, the entire k-space except the origin is sampled before the prescribed echo time TE. This reduces T2* weighting and enhances the BOLD contrast in regions ...