In this study, the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by Penicillium chrysogenum, isolated from Ahar copper mine, was investigated. The gold nanoparticles were synthesized by reducing the aqueous gold ions using the culture supernatant of the filamentous fungi. The UV–vis spectrum displayed a characteristic peak at 532 nm that is very specific for gold nanoparticles. The XRD spectrum confirmed ...

Due to different aspects that emotion-oriented research looks to capture, the emotion taxonomy used often differs among research efforts. Therefore, it is hard to coordinate the research efforts using different emotion taxonomies. On the other hand, due to the multiplicity of “emotion”, emotion annotations more naturally fit the paradigm of multi-label classification since one instance (such as...

Light emitting field-effect transistors LEFETs were fabricated with a low work function metal calcium and a high work function metal gold as the source and drain electrodes. The gold electrode serves as the source for holes into the band and the drain for electrons from the * band; the calcium electrode serves as the source for electrons into the * band and the drain for holes from the band. Fo...

in this study, the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by penicillium chrysogenum, isolated from ahar copper mine, was investigated. the gold nanoparticles were synthesized by reducing the aqueous gold ions using the culture supernatant of the filamentous fungi. the uv–vis spectrum displayed a characteristic peak at 532 nm that is very specific for gold nanoparticles. the xrd spectrum confirmed ...

We demonstrate high-resolution near-field imaging and spectroscopy using the nonlinear optical response of a gold nanoparticle pair as an excitation photon source. Femtosecond pulses of frequencies omega(1) and omega(2) are used to induce a nonlinear polarization at the four wave mixing (4WM) frequency 2omega(1) - omega(2) in the junction of the nanoparticle dimer. The nonlinear response leads ...

Field A: Source planting of all transgenic apple plants expressing sense/antisense S6PDH. This planting was already in existence at the start of this project and contains all of the source materials of different transgenic clones planted in a randomized design on their own roots at a 15x15 ft spacing. The plot contains 354 apple trees of which 53 are control trees of the golden delicious apple ...

this study investigates the optimization of gold dissolution from aghdarre ore. therefore, a laboratory investigation was initiated, to improve the leaching conditions with the objective of maximizing mill capacity with no reduction on gold recovery. it was observed that the time reduction from 25 to 15 hours did not change the gold recovery. in the other words, it indicated that a capacity of ...

Gold price forecast is of great importance. Many models were presented by researchers to forecast gold price. It seems that although different models could forecast gold price under different conditions, the new factors affecting gold price forecast have a significant importance and effect on the increase of forecast accuracy. In this paper, different factors were studied in comparison to the p...

influenza is one of the most important viral diseases that is common among the birds and the mammalsand is caused by specific viruses that belong to the orthomyxoviridae family. migratory aquatic birds arethe reservoir of the disease and there is a likelihood of the disease in any region. there are differentmethods for detecting the avian influenza, but by the point of detection rates, the elis...

To improve the utilization efficiency of Au catalyst, triangular Au nanoplates on functional reduced graphene oxide were prepared by a facile method. The products with ultra-low trace amounts of Au afforded high catalytic efficiency for the reduction of 4-nitro phenol. The morphology of the products was controlled by tuning the addition of HAuCl4.