نتایج جستجو برای: gastrointestinal stromal tumors gist
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An 81-year-old man initially presented with a right forearm mass that was found to be myxofibrosarcoma. In addition, he was found to have gastric and intragastric masses identified as neuroendocrine tumor (NET) and gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST; presenting synchronously), respectively, as well as a new left upper quadrant mass identified as desmoid tumor in the colon. The patient complai...
introduction: gastrointestinal stromal tumors (gists) are the most common mesenchymal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract. gist has been shown to over-express c-kit (cd117), the receptor tyrosine kinase. imatinib (sti571 or glivec) is a new type of tyrosine kinase inhibitor that selectively inhibits various tyrosine kinases and has been successfully used to treat gist. in this study we have...
We report a 49-year old male with diagnosis of gastric schwannoma who underwent subtotal gastrectomy. We describe clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of these tumors and performed an extensive literature review. Gastric schwannomas are very rare tumors but they should be taken into account in the differential diagnosis of more common mesenchimal neoplasms like gastrointe...
Integrated Screens Identify CDK1 as a Therapeutic Target in Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Abstract Oncogenic KIT or PDGFRA receptor tyrosine kinase mutations are compelling therapeutic targets in gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST), and treatment with the KIT/PDGFRA inhibitor imatinib is standard of care for patients advanced GIST. Polyclonal emergence secondary main mechanism progression, making it challenging to overcome KIT/PDGFRA-inhibitor resistance. It unclear whether there ...
Non-gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) soft tissue sarcomas (STSs) are a heterogeneous group of neoplasms whose classification and management continues to evolve with better understanding of their biologic behavior. The 2013 World Health Organization (WHO) has revised their classification based on new immunohistochemical and cytogenetic data. In this article, we will provide a brief overview...
Imatinib, the first-line treatment in patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), is generally well tolerated, although some patients have difficulty tolerating the standard dose of 400 mg/day. Adjusting imatinib dosage by plasma level monitoring may facilitate management of patients who experience intolerable toxicities due to overexposure to the drug. We present two cases o...
BACKGROUND Imatinib mesylate has undoubted efficacy in the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), but complete responses have only been reported rarely. CASE REPORT A 47-year-old man with liver metastasis from GIST achieved a complete response after 7 months of treatment with imatinib and a 47-year old woman with local relapse of GIST on the stomach after gastrectomy, ...
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) rarely occur in pediatric patients, but increased recognition of adult GIST has led to better awareness of the existence of this entity in the pediatric population. GIST occurring in pediatric patients has a unique biology and clinical behavior and warrants discussion as an independent entity. The generally accepted definition of pediatric GIST is a tumor...
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) represent the most common mesenchymal tumors of the alimentary tract. These tumors may have different clinical and biological behaviors. Malignant forms usually spread via a hematogenous route, and lymph node metastases rarely occur. Herein, we report a patient with a jejunal GIST who developed supraclavicular lymph node metastasis. We conclude that lymph...
BACKGROUND Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the digestive tract. The majority of GISTs is located in the stomach. Only 3-5% of GISTs are located in the duodenum associated with an increased risk of gastrointestinal bleeding as primary manifestation. With response rates of up to 90%, but complications like bleeding due to tumor necrosis in 3%, ima...
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