In this paper, systems of linear differential equations with crisp real coefficients and with initial condition described by a vector of fuzzy numbers are studied. A new method based on geometric representations of linear transformations is proposed to find a solution. The most important difference between this method and methods offered in other papers is that the solution is considered to be ...

Existence and uniqueness theorems are proved for Cauchy problems of second-order fuzzy differential equations. 1. Introduction. In 1972, Chang and Zadeh [2] first introduced the concept of fuzzy derivative, followed up ten years later by Dubois and Prade [5], who used the extension principle in their approach. In the mean time, Puri and Ralescu [12] used the notion of H-differentiability to ext...

In recent years, it has become increasingly important to incorporate explicit dynamics in economic analysis. These two tools that mathematicians have developed, differential equations and optimal control theory, are probably the most basic for economists to analyze dynamic problems. In this paper I will consider the linear differential equations on the plane (phase diagram) and elements of nonl...

In this paper, we intend to solve special kind of ordinary differential equations which is called Heun equations, by converting to a corresponding stochastic differential equation(S.D.E.). So, we construct a stochastic linear equation system from this equation which its solution is based on computing fundamental matrix of this system and then, this S.D.E. is solved by numerically methods. Moreo...

in this paper, we investigate the general fuzzy linear system of equations.  the  main aim of this paper is based on the embedding approach. we find the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of fuzzy solution of the mentioned systems.  finally, numerical examples are presented to more illustration of the proposed model.

The fuzzy differential and integral equations are important part of the fuzzy analysis theory. Park et al. [8] have considered the existence of solution of fuzzy integral equation in Banach space and Subrahmaniam and Sudarsanam [12] proved the existence of solution of fuzzy functional equations. An integral equation is called singular if either the range of integration is infinite or the kernel...

In this paper, fuzzy variational iteration method (FVIM) is proposed to solve the second- order fuzzy Abel-Volterra integro-differential equations. The existence and uniqueness of the solution and convergence of the proposed method are proved in details. is investigated to verify convergence results and to illustrate the efficiently of the method.

We study the Cauchy problem for differential equations, considering its parameters and/or initial conditions given by fuzzy sets. These fuzzy differential equations are approached in two different ways: (a) by using a family of differential inclusions; and (b) the Zadeh extension principle for the solution of the model. We conclude that the solutions of the Cauchy problem obtained by both are t...

The current research attempts to offer a novel method for solving fuzzy differential equations with initial conditions based on the use of feed-forward neural networks. First, the fuzzy differential equation is replaced by a system of ordinary differential equations. A trial solution of this system is written as a sum of two parts. The first part satisfies the initial condition and contains no ...