Rotavirus, a triple-layered non-enveloped member of the Reoviridae family, obtained a transient membrane envelope when newly synthesized subviral particles bud into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). As rotavirus particles mature, they lose their transient membrane and obtain outer layer. It is mostly believed that only double layered particles bud into the ER. The present study describes that the...

OBJECTIVE In colorectal carcinomas, tumor budding has been defined as the presence of isolated single tumor cells or small cell clusters in the stroma at the invasive tumor margin. In this study, the relationship between tumor budding density at the invasive tumor margin and pathological parameters is investigated. MATERIAL AND METHOD Haematoxylin and eosin stained slides of 73 cases with col...

The oscillatory growth of chemical gardens is studied experimentally in the budding regime using a co-flow two reactant solutions within microfluidic reactor.

Modeling in biology is mainly grounded in mathematics, and specifically on ordinary differential equations (ODE). The programming language approach is a complementary and emergent tool to analyze the dynamics of biological networks. Here we focus on BlenX showing how it is possible to easily re-use ODE models within this framework. A budding yeast cell cycle example demonstrates the advantages ...