Understanding of how and where NOx formation occurs in industrial boiler is very important for efficient and clean operation of utility boilers. This study aims to numerically simulate the NOx formation using a 3D model furnace of an industrial boiler. The studied boiler is a 160 MW and is gas fired with natural gas. The boiler combustion model is a 3D problem that involves turbulence, combusti...

The types of coal are multiplex in domestic small and medium sized boilers, and with unstable ingredients, the method of maintaining the amount of wind and coal supply in a fixed proportion of the wind adjustment does not always ensure the best economical boiler combustion process, the key of optimizing combustion is to modify reasonable proportion of wind and coal online. In this paper, a kind...

Achieving accurate control of main steam temperature is a very difficult task in thermal power plants due to the large process lag (8 to 10 minutes) associated with the superheater system and there exists a deviation of ± 10 °C in closed loop control. A control oriented boiler model and an appropriate optimal control strategy are the essential tools for improving the accuracy of this control sy...

Inadvertent deflation of the endotracheal tube cuff during a tracheotomy can complicate the surgical procedure, especially in a morbidly obese patient. Also, the anesthesia provider may lose control of the airway, with the inability to reintubate in case of airway edema, airway secretions, or airway fire. The use of the GlideScope video laryngoscope (Verathon Inc, Bothell, Washington) in the mo...

The article presents the results obtained during inspection of load-bearing structure a power unit that suffered from fire. inspection, consisting in assessment both structure’s technical condition and durability welded joints, was performed on seven height levels unit. vibration spectrum unit’s steel analyzed, frequency characteristics were, thus, for individual measurement levels. Thermal vis...

The performance of hot water space heating systems for mild to warm temperate climates is dominated by the efficiency of boiler operation at low load (i.e. below 25% of nameplate capacity). This efficiency is influenced by a number of effects that are poorly represented in common modelling approaches, including static thermal losses from the boiler and distribution system, changes in burner eff...

Quality regulation of the combustion process inside the furnace is the basis of high demands for increasing robustness, safety and efficiency of thermal power plants. The paper considers the possibility of spatial temperature distribution control inside the boiler, based on the correction of distribution of coal over the mills. Such control system ensures the maintenance of the flame focus away...