Good implementation of corporate governance principles is considered as an important component for stability and soundness of a financial institution. An extensive body of literature has reviewed the effects of corporate governance on the performance of corporations. The majority of these studies have found more corporate values for implementing the principles. Therefore, the assessment of comp...

A popular requirement for the validation of workflow models is soundness. As soundness can not be easily seen on the model level, different correctness criteria have been proposed in the literature to bridge the gap between the modeling process and a executable workflow model. Well-structuredness and relaxed soundness are investigated in the paper. Relationships between the properties are derived.

In modern conditions of development both budgetary relations in the Republic Iraq particular, and general country's economy, a number problems difficult situations arise that need to be solved. The excess expenditure item over income contributes formation budget defi- cit, which creates for state identify additional sources financing level deficit. trying minimize its costs depending on geopoli...