Let $S= \{e_1,\,e_2‎, ‎\ldots,\,e_m\}$ be an ordered subset of edges of a connected graph $G$‎. ‎The edge $S$-representation of an edge set $M\subseteq E(G)$ with respect to $S$ is the‎ ‎vector $r_e(M|S) = (d_1,\,d_2,\ldots,\,d_m)$‎, ‎where $d_i=1$ if $e_i\in M$ and $d_i=0$‎ ‎otherwise‎, ‎for each $i\in\{1,\ldots‎ , ‎k\}$‎. ‎We say $S$ is a global forcing set for maximal matchings of $G$‎ ‎if $...

‎for any integer $kge 1$‎, ‎a minus $k$-dominating function is a‎ ‎function $f‎ : ‎v (g)rightarrow {-1,0‎, ‎1}$ satisfying $sum_{win‎‎n[v]} f(w)ge k$ for every $vin v(g)$‎, ‎where $n(v) ={u in‎‎v(g)mid uvin e(g)}$ and $n[v] =n(v)cup {v}$‎. ‎the minimum of‎‎the values of $sum_{vin v(g)}f(v)$‎, ‎taken over all minus‎‎$k$-dominating functions $f$‎, ‎is called the minus $k$-domination‎‎number and i...

a graph g is said to have a totally magic cordial labeling with constant c if there exists a mapping f : v (g) ∪ e(g) → {0, 1} such that f(a) + f(b) + f(ab) ≡ c (mod 2) for all ab ∈ e(g) and |nf (0) − nf (1)| ≤ 1, where nf (i) (i = 0, 1) is the sum of the number of vertices and edges with label i. in this paper, we give a necessary condition for an odd graph to be not totally magic cordial and ...

An H-magic labeling in a H-decomposable graph G is a bijection f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {1, 2, ..., p + q} such that for every copy H in the decomposition, ΣνεV(H) f(v) +  ΣeεE(H) f(e) is constant. f is said to be H-E-super magic if f(E(G)) = {1, 2, · · · , q}. A family of subgraphs H1,H2, · · · ,Hh of G is a mixed cycle-decomposition of G if every subgraph Hi is isomorphic to some cycle Ck, for k ≥ ...

An H-magic labeling in a H-decomposable graph G is a bijection f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {1, 2, ..., p + q} such that for every copy H in the decomposition, ∑νεV (H) f(v) + ∑νεE (H) f(e) is constant. f is said to be H-E-super magic if f(E(G)) = {1, 2, · · · , q}. A family of subgraphs H1,H2, · · · ,Hh of G is a mixed cycle-decomposition of G if every subgraph Hi is isomorphic to some cycle Ck, for k ≥...

Let $G$ be a graph with vertex set $V(G)$. For any integer $kge 1$, a signed (total) $k$-dominating functionis a function $f: V(G) rightarrow { -1, 1}$ satisfying $sum_{xin N[v]}f(x)ge k$ ($sum_{xin N(v)}f(x)ge k$)for every $vin V(G)$, where $N(v)$ is the neighborhood of $v$ and $N[v]=N(v)cup{v}$. The minimum of the values$sum_{vin V(G)}f(v)$, taken over all signed (total) $k$-dominating functi...

let $g=(v‎, ‎e)$ be a graph with $p$ vertices and $q$ edges‎. ‎an emph{acyclic‎ ‎graphoidal cover} of $g$ is a collection $psi$ of paths in $g$‎ ‎which are internally-disjoint and cover each edge of the graph‎ ‎exactly once‎. ‎let $f‎: ‎vrightarrow {1‎, ‎2‎, ‎ldots‎, ‎p}$ be a bijective‎ ‎labeling of the vertices of $g$‎. ‎let $uparrow!g_f$ be the‎ ‎directed graph obtained by orienting the...

If Fq is a finite field and G is a subgroup of the linear automorphisms of F q , a solution to the problem of finding all the G-invariant linear codes C of F q (i.e. such that g(C) = C for all g ∈ G) is offered. This will be referred as the invariance problem. When n = |G|t, we determine conditions for the existance of an isomorphism of Fq[G]modules between F q and Fq[G]× · · · × Fq[G] (t-times...