Abstract We study redistribution in a setting where individual responsibility and circumstance characteristics determine pre-tax income. distinguish between ex ante post versions of the key principles compensation reward. Furthermore, we absolute relative On basis these axioms, provide characterizations five familiar two new mechanisms.

OBJECTIVE Stair climbing-descending exercise (ST-EX) is a convenient method to increase exercise intensity. We compared the acute effect of ST-EX on lowering postprandial hyperglycemia with that of constant bicycle exercise (BI-EX) performed at the same heart rate (HR). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Seven people with type 2 diabetes and seven with impaired glucose tolerance volunteered for this...

3.2. Describing phases. I. Simple objects in the PHASE library (tdlib/ex/phase) ...................................23 3.2.1. Object coef............................................................................................................................24 3.2.2. Objects elem and formula .....................................................................................................2...

We study ex post information rents in sequential screening models where the agent receives private ex ante and ex post information. The principal has to pay ex post information rents for preventing the agent to coordinate lies about his ex ante and ex post information. When the agent’s ex ante information is discrete, these rents are positive, whereas they are zero in continuous models. Consequ...

In order to examine whether different connexin gene species exert different degrees of tumor-suppressing activity, we characterized growth characteristics of a gap junction-deficient human cancer cell line, HeLa cells, before and after transfection with cDNA for three different connexins, connexin (ex) 26, ex 40, and ex 43. All transfected cell lines (3 clones transfected with the ex 26 gene, 2...

In order to examine whether different connexin gene species exert different degrees of tumor-suppressing activity, we characterized growth characteristics of a gap junction-deficient human cancer cell line, HeLa cells, before and after transfection with cDNA for three different connexins, connexin (ex) 26, ex 40, and ex 43. All transfected cell lines (3 clones transfected with the ex 26 gene, 2...