نتایج جستجو برای: epileptiform activity

تعداد نتایج: 1135542  

Journal: :The European journal of neuroscience 1998
H J Luhmann K Raabe M Qü K Zilles

The majority of patients showing neuronal migration disorders in cortical structures suffer from pharmaco-resistant epilepsy. In order to study the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this pronounced hyperexcitability, we used an animal model of focal cortical dysplasia demonstrating structural malformations which resemble the human pathology of microgyria. Neocortical slices prepared ...

2018
Juan Ramón Martínez-François María Carmen Fernández-Agüera Nidhi Nathwani Carolina Lahmann Veronica L Burnham Nika N Danial Gary Yellen

Brain metabolism can profoundly influence neuronal excitability. Mice with genetic deletion or alteration of Bad (BCL-2 agonist of cell death) exhibit altered brain-cell fuel metabolism, accompanied by resistance to acutely induced epileptic seizures; this seizure protection is mediated by ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels. Here we investigated the effect of BAD manipulation on KATP chann...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2016
Amanda Jonsson Sahika Inal Ilke Uguz Adam J Williamson Loïg Kergoat Jonathan Rivnay Dion Khodagholy Magnus Berggren Christophe Bernard George G Malliaras Daniel T Simon

Local control of neuronal activity is central to many therapeutic strategies aiming to treat neurological disorders. Arguably, the best solution would make use of endogenous highly localized and specialized regulatory mechanisms of neuronal activity, and an ideal therapeutic technology should sense activity and deliver endogenous molecules at the same site for the most efficient feedback regula...

Journal: :Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society 2007
William W Lytton Ahmet Omurtag

SUMMARY Network simulations can help identify underlying mechanisms of epileptic activity that are hard to isolate in biologic preparations. To be useful, simulations must be sufficiently realistic to make possible biologic and clinical prediction. This requirement for large networks of sufficiently detailed neurons raises challenges both with regard to computational load and the difficulty of ...

Journal: :Annals of neurology 2014
Ludovic Franck Petit Marion Jalabert Emmanuelle Buhler Arnaud Malvache Angélique Peret Yoann Chauvin Françoise Watrin Alfonso Represa Jean-Bernard Manent

OBJECTIVE Subcortical band heterotopia (SBH) is a cortical malformation formed when neocortical neurons prematurely stop their migration in the white matter, forming a heterotopic band below the normotopic cortex, and is generally associated with intractable epilepsy. Although it is clear that the band heterotopia and the overlying cortex both contribute to creating an abnormal circuit prone to...

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