Governments are faced with ever challenging dilemmas to find practical sustainable solutions and proposals for some scientific problems around adopting clean energy whilst reducing waste. This is certainly an issue Ajman which has been heavily dependent on fossil fuels had a detrimental adverse effect its environmental sustainability credentials in the past. paper focuses use of “collaboration ...

the domination of ottomans on algeria was resulted by spanish invasions to the shores of this land during the 16th century. so the algeria emirate appealed to famous barbarossa brothers. supported by the ottoman sultan, hayreddin barbarossa conquered algiers in 1529 and changed it to a military base and dominated the eastern mediterranean areas powerfully. they ensured the development of ottoma...

background: h9n2 avian influenza viruses (aiv) a have become panzootic in eurasia over the last decade and have caused several human infections in iran since 1998 and inactivated vaccine has been used in chickens to control the disease. objectives: the purpose of this study was to analyze h9n2 viruses that have infected broiler in tehran province, iran between 1998 and 2008 based on matrix gene...

Drawing on data from the emirate of Ras Al Khaimah (RAK) in UAE, this study looks at using Positive Education (PE) to build strengths, competencies, well-being, and toughness educational communities, combat learning loss before during pandemic. We were interested understanding how leaders, teachers, students perceive PE its impact student as well well-equipped they handle effects pandemic after...

Civic space, an imperative to a democratic society where citizens can exercise their basic rights, is now under attack in Afghanistan. The fall of the Islamic Emirate 2001 by coalition U.S.-led military intervention grounded rise vibrant environment for civil and human rights defenders (HRDs). Promoting safeguarding values, mainly freedom speech, assembly, association, enshrined within progress...

At the end of first third 15th century, a prominent representative Muslim elite, sayyid and theologian from Yemen, Ahmad al-Yamani (died in 1450), arrived Dagestan stopped Kumukh, one major political centers Mountainous Dagestan. He devoted last two decades his life to spread strengthening Islam among highlanders. Since that time, Kumukh turned into large center “internal” Islamization mountain...