unless anaerobic reactor and digesters have been applied worldwide, suitable operation is still challenging. threats of facing with low efficiency operationally, their sensitivity and souring phenomenon are part of typical problems. in this article, the application of electrolysis as an upgrading alternative is investigated for the purpose of controlling its capability on effluent quality promo...

Several types of calorimetric cell designs were used in attempts to measure excess enthalpy during the electrolysis of LiOD/D2O using palladium cathodes. Control experiments were run by using light water in place of D2O or by using platinum cathodes in place of palladium. Initial experiments using thin palladium cathodes of an unknown purity gave no significant differences between the Pd/D2O ce...

An adequate supply of pure water is absolutely essential to human existence. During floods, water is available in adequate quantity, but the quality is often not suitable for drinking or cooking purposes. The goal of the study was to develop an easier, cheaper and faster technique of water purification. Oxygen ions are well known for their high reactivity. An attempt has been made to use oxygen...

We investigated an electrochemical separation method for anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) films possessing thicker barrier layers by electrolysis in sodium chloride (NaCl) and ethylene glycol (EG) solution subsequent fabrication of through-hole AAO membranes immersion phosphoric acid (H 3 PO 4 ) solution. The with different layer thicknesses were formed on the surface anodizing sulfuric, oxalic, H s...

CYSTS of the uveal tract have been classified clinically as congenital, parasitic, exudative or degenerative, traumatic implantation, and spontaneous or idiopathic (Duke-Elder, 1940). There is considerable overlap between the last two groups and many cases which one suspects of being traumatic in origin give no history of injury. The tissue forming the cyst in traumatic cases has been implanted...

Textile industry effluents contain reactive dyes that may harm our receiving waters. A typical reactive blue (RB) 19 dye is frequently detected in significant concentrations in textile industry effluents. Such dyes have generally shown resistance to decomposition and tend to persist in the environment for long periods and multiply the impacts to water and environment. Therefore, the present inv...