Background: Escherichia coli is one of the most important pathogens which could be transmitted by milk. The main aim of the present study was to assess risk factors related to the occurrence of E. coli in fluid milk marketed in Chittagong, Bangladesh. Methods: Totally, 169 milk samples were collected from different entry points in Chittagong, Bangladesh; and also, 17 samples were directly coll...

Background: Food borne pathogens are of the main concerns of food producers and consumers and Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus create a lot of problems worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate antibacterial effects of monolaurin, sorbic acid and potassium sorbate on S. aureus and E. coli at different pH values and NaCl concentrations. Methods: Micro-well dilution assay was us...

recently, the effects of antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles was considered by researcher because of bacterial resistance to antimicrobial agents in chemical.the aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the gold nanoparticles on escherichia coli. gold nanoparticles are chemically synthesized. standard strain of e. coli was cultured in a nutrient broth. minimum ...

the present study was carried out to determine the potential antibacterial effect of essential oil of origanumvulgare against antibiotic resistant e.coli. in this study, the essential oil of origanumvulgare obtained by hydrodistillation was analyzed by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (gc-ms) in order to determine their chemical composition. the minimum inhibitory concentrations ...

in modern medical processes, new antimicrobial drugs are being widely used in order to rapid and essential eradication of resistant bacterial strains. broad-spectrum beta-lactamases are enzymes originated from mutations in the common plasmid genes mediators for beta-lactamases such as tem-1, tem-2, and shv-1 are transferred among bacterial species. the genes coding the production of esbl are of...

abstract soil contamination with heavy metals is a serious problem in all over the world. soils are contaminated by many different sources of heavy metals. currently different methods are used by researchers for identifying heavy metal contamination. assessing soil metal toxicity with bacterial bioluminescence is one of the new techniques. in this study, different concentrations of zinc and cop...

conclusions in conclusion, we developed a method to express the papg.acma protein on the surface of lactobacillus. this is the first report on the successful application of lactic acid bacteria displaying the papg.acma fusion protein. it will be interesting to determine the immune responses against the papg protein in near future using this surface display strategy. results the papg.acma fusion...

background and objectives: β-lactamase production is the predominant mechanism for resistance to β-lactams in enterobacteriaceae. the producing isolates are often multidrug resistant and are major hosts for extended spectrum β-lactamases. this study was designed to determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase producing isolates of escherichia coli and klebsiella pneumoniae and thei...