to the extent that a society is to work, there exist a need for a cooperative process, including weber’s and merton’s note of common means and goals. but at the same time, there exist no societal process without involving conflict; (conflict in a dynamic and dialectical sense.) dealing with this problematic situation the emergence of “division of labor”, as a compulsive social differentiation, ...

This article explores the relevance of deep historical forces that have influenced the historical gender division of labour and the perception of women’s roles in society more generally. In particular, we will review how different types of subsistence activity in the ancient past – such as hunting and gathering and various types of agricultural technology – and geography and language can affect...

This paper investigates the personal, regional, and family background characteristics of the unemployed youth using data from the General Household Survey. The main result noted is the different labour market experiences of males and females which may reflect the traditional genderspecific division of entry-level jobs. The variables which are found to be significant for both sexes include no qu...