A joint speech signal enhancement based on singular value decomposition filter after spectral subtraction (SSVD) is proposed in this paper. The residual noise after spectral subtraction, which results for audible musical noise, is reduced further by SVD filter. The matrix size in spectral domain can be reduced half, and larger step-length adopted by SVD filter in spectral domain leads to lower ...

Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microscopic imaging uses a combination of an FTIR spectrometer with a microscope and Focal Plane Array (FPA) detector. The method has been recognized as a powerful and versatile imaging tool in many disciplines, ranging from biomedical research through to materials science, art conservation and forensics. The Field Of View (FOV) depends on both the magnifi cati...

A piezoelectric detector with a cylindrical shape is investigated for photoacoustic section imaging. Images are acquired by rotating a sample in front of the cylindrical detector. With its length exceeding the size of the imaging object, it works as an integrating sensor and therefore allows reconstructing section images with the inverse Radon transform. Prior to the reconstruction the Abel tra...

in this research work, alpha particle detector is made using semi-insulating gaas. a surface barrier detector with a semi-insulating gaas substrate at room temperature with pressure of 10-4 torr under -particle radiation with 5.48 mev of am241 source, have been under investigation. energy resolution of 2 and 3 mm schottky diameter have been matured and compared with the effect of voltage varia...

The potential breakdown of the notion a metric at high energy scales could imply existence fundamental minimal length scale below which distances cannot be resolved. One approach to realizing this minimum is construct quantum field theory with bandlimit on field. We report an investigation effects imposing curved and compact spacetime how best detect such if it exists. To achieve operationally,...

Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) work includes image representation, selection, and matching. An image contains different Information of picture, such as object’s color, texture, shape, size, but intolerance of the objects from their background is the first analysis task that should be performed. The contour of an object can be extracted, by detect the object’s edges formation, and this pro...

We have investigated charge sharing among the anode strips of a CdZnTe (CZT) detector using a 30μm collimated gamma-ray beam. We compared the laboratory measurements with the predictions from our modeling of the charge transport within the detector. The results indicate that charge sharing is a function of the interaction depth and the energy of the incoming photon. Also, depending on depth, a ...

This paper describes the construction of a cryostat and an optical system with a free-space coupling efficiency of 56.5% ± 3.4% to a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) for infrared quantum communication and spectrum analysis. A 1K pot decreases the base temperature to T = 1.7 K from the 2.9 K reached by the cold head cooled by a pulse-tube cryocooler. The minimum spot size ...

An analysis is given of the effect of different beam and detector parameters on the sharpness of recorded diffraction features for macromolecular crystals of different quality. The crystal quality parameters include crystal strain, crystal or mosaic block size and mosaic block misorientation. Calculations are given for instrument parameters such as angular resolution of the detector, beam diver...

In this paper, we aim for detection and segmentation of Arabidopsis thaliana cells in volumetric image data. To this end, we cluster the training samples by their size and aspect ratio and learn a detector and a shape model for each cluster. While the detector yields good cell hypotheses, additionally aligning the shape model to the image allows to better localize the detections and to reconstr...