BACKGROUND Lower limb cellulitis and deep vein thrombosis share clinical features and investigation of patients with cellulitis for concurrent DVT is common. The prevalence of DVT in this group is uncertain. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in patients with lower limb cellulitis and to investigate the utility of applying the Wells algorithm to this pati...

BACKGROUND Results of recent studies show that the risk for venous thrombosis is highest during initial oral contraceptive use. This suggests a subgroup of females who are at immediate risk of thrombosis when exposed to oral contraceptives. OBJECTIVE To determine whether women with inherited clotting defects who use oral contraceptives develop venous thrombosis at an earlier stage than do tho...

BACKGROUND Approximately 80,000 patients each year are admitted to U.K. hospitals with an acute stroke and are immobile. At least 10% will develop a proximal deep vein thrombosis in the first month and 1.5% a pulmonary embolus. Although hydration, antiplatelet treatment and early mobilisation may reduce the risk of deep vein thrombosis, there are currently no preventive strategies which have be...

BACKGROUND The increased risk for venous thromboembolic events following spinal trauma is well established. The purpose of the present study was to examine the literature in order to determine the optimum thromboprophylaxis regimen for patients with acute spinal injuries with or without spinal cord injury. METHODS EMBASE, MEDLINE, and Cochrane databases were searched from the earliest availab...

Objectives: We aimed to investigate the clinical features of upper extremity deep vein thrombosis (UEDVT).

Articles in this series • Machlus KR, Aleman MM, Wolberg AS. Update on venous thromboembolism: risk factors, mechanisms, and treatments. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2011;31:476–478. • Popuri RK, Vedantham S. The role of thombolysis in the clinical management of deep vein thrombosis. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2011;31:479–484. • Smalberg JH, Kruip MJHA, Janssen HLA, Rijken DC, Leebeek FWG...

A patient aged 25 years with lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in the course of vena cava inferior agenesis is described. This very rare malformation can be connected with chronic venous insufficiency or thrombotic complications. In such cases other congenital abnormalities should be excluded and suspicion of vena cava inferior agenesis should always be taken into consideration in young pati...

In a prospective trial of preventing deep vein thrombosis electrical stimulation of the calf muscles of one leg was used in 110 patients undergoing major surgery. Deep vein thrombosis was detected by means of the (125)I-fibrinogen uptake test in nine of the stimulated legs and in 23 of the unstimulated legs. It is suggested that this technique, which is both simple and effective, should be used...

Acute calf pain is a common cause of attendance to the emergency department. Deep vein thrombosis and other differential diagnoses can mimic each other. Emergency ultrasonography can help in making the correct diagnosis. We presented a case with initial clinical presentation suspicious of deep vein thrombosis. However, with the use of emergency ultrasonography, a final diagnosis of ruptured Bak...

Although superficial thrombophlebitis is a common disorder until recently it was considered as benign disorder. Also it is associated with varicose vein at legs and it was treated effectively with conservative methods, walking and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs. Aims of our investigation were: determine frequency of clinically silent deep vein thrombosis at legs in patient with and without...