In vivo and in vitro research study was conducted on Cyperus rotundus to evaluate the sound mechanistic background in the treatment of gastrointestinal, bronchial and vascular disorders as well as in pain, emesis, pyrexia and bacterial infections. Results showed that crude extract of Cyperus rotundus (Cr.Cr) exhibited the dose-dependent spasmolytic effect in rabbit jejunum by inhibiting the spo...

A paltenl presented with an open midshaft radius and ulna fracture which was treated with debridement and open reduction and internal fixation using the LC-IXT technique. Postoperatively the patient hail isolated loss of flexor ix»llicis longus function which recovered fully after 10 weeks with a 'wait-and-see" policy. An isolated traction ncuropnixia of the branch of ihe anterior interosseous ...

We present a case of acute painful calcific tendinitis in the peroneus longus tendon which responded dramatically to a single steroid injection. Calcific tendinitis is most commonly seen in the supraspinatus tendon ; less common sites include the wrist, elbow, deltoid insertion, gluteus maximus, knee, neck and forefoot (Hayes et al 1987). To our knowledge acute calcific tendinitis in peroneus l...

The longus type IV pilus structural gene (lngA) was sought among 217 clinical enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains isolated in Argentina. lngA was present in 20.7% of the isolates and was highly associated with ETEC producing heat-stable toxin and the most common colonization factors. The prevalence of longus among ETEC strains in Argentina was comparable to that of colonization fact...

Three herbicide screening trials, nineteen regional trials and three subsidiary trials were conducted during 1962-63, covering a wide range of environmental conditions and weed populations in the Natal cane belt. The outstanding herbicide was Paraquat which gave good post-emergent control of the two most important weeds, Cyperus esculentus and Panicum maximum, as wellas the majority of other we...

This is the first investigation to demonstrate the use of biochemical contents present within Cyperus rotundus, Eleusin indica, Euphorbia hirta, Melastoma malabathricum, Clidemia hirta and Pachyrhizus erosus extracts for the reduction of silver ion to silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) form. In addition, the antibacterial capability of the synthesized AgNPs and plant extracts alone against a rare bac...

Cyperus rotundus L. (Cyperaceae) is a medicinal herb traditionally used to treat various clinical conditions at home. In this study, chemical composition of Cyperus rotundus rhizomes essential oil, and in vitro antioxidant, DNA damage protective and cytotoxic activities as well as antibacterial activity against foodborne pathogens were investigated. Results showed that α-cyperone (38.46%), cype...

Avulsion injuries of the adductor longus muscle tendon are rare and a challenge to manage especially in athletes. There has been little published literature on the outcome of conservative and operative treatment for these injuries. We report the first case of an acute adductor longus avulsion injury which was surgically repaired in a professional equestrian rider. Return to full preinjury funct...

Although the etiology of osteoarthritis of the thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint remains unclear, some theories have focused on variations in the local anatomy of the abductor pollicis longus tendon insertion. This cadaver study of 68 specimens analyzed the relationship between a thenar insertion of an accessory abductor pollicis longus tendon and the presence and severity of thumb CMC osteoart...