Increasing the efficiency of photovoltaic (PV) systems is a pressing issue, and several studies have focused on Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques to extract maximum PV output power. Many MPPT been discussed in last decade, optimization-based shown better performance than other techniques. In this study, two optimization techniques, cuckoo search algorithm particle swa9rm with chang...

Cuckoo Cycle is a recently proposed “memory-hard” computational Proof-of-Work (PoW) function designed to require a minimum amount of memory to compute efficiently. This paper describes two algorithms that use the sparsity of the Cuckoo Cycle graph to use less memory than both the initially hypothesized and updated proposed bounds for this proof-of-work function. The second algorithm presents a ...

Photovoltaic (PV) systems are widely used for converting solar energy into electrical energy. However, PV susceptible to partial shading, leading fluctuations in temperature and irradiation that degrade the system's performance. To overcome this challenge, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms implemented systems. This research paper provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of thr...