Objective(s): In clinical practice, approximately 10-25% of post-surgical differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) patients with high serum thyroglobulin (Tg) and negative 131I whole-body scan (WBS) have poor prognosis due to recurrent or metastatic lesions after radioactive iodine treatment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the value of 18F-FDG PET/CT scan in DTC patients with high seru...

Hamartoma of the tuber cinereum is a well-recognized cause of central precocious puberty. We report three patients with an isodense, nonenhancing mass within the interpeduncular cistern identified by CT. In a fourth patient, the CT scan was normal. MR imaging was obtained in all cases and demonstrated a sessile or pedunculated mass of the posterior hypothalamus arising from the region of the tu...

STUDY DESIGN Radiologic imaging measurement study. PURPOSE To assess the accuracy of detecting lateral mass and facet joint injuries of the subaxial cervical spine on plain radiographs using computed tomography (CT) scan images as a reference standard; and the integrity of morphological landmarks of the lateral mass and facet joints of the subaxial cervical spine. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE Inj...

In this study, an automated segmentation approach is proposed that segments the liver from input CT images of the liver, and cluster the components into different clusters, separating the liver from any detected suspicious region for further analysis and diagnostics. The proposed methodology relies on two stages mainly; firstly, the liver is segmented from the input CT image by separating it fr...

BACKGROUND Contrast dose and radiation dose reduction in computerized tomography (CT) scan for adult has been explored successfully, but there have been few studies on the application of low-concentration contrast in pediatric abdominal CT examinations. This was a feasibility study on the use of dual-energy spectral imaging and adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASiR) for the reduct...

A 50 years old woman with history of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor diagnosed 2 years ago, which has not been surgically removed,was referred to our department for a 99mTc-Octreotate in order to evaluate the somatostatin receptor status. She was treated with regular sandostatin injections and chemotherapy. Her CT scan which was previously performed confirmed lung, adrenal and hepati...

A 37-year-old man presented to the vascular surgery outpatient clinic at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital for a second opinion following an incidental computed tomography (CT) scan finding that was performed for a work-related promotion. He gave a history of being involved in a motor vehicle collision 18 years prior that required a laparotomy and splenectomy, from which he completely recovered...

In our centre, 111 patients have been treated with linear accelerator stereotactic radiosurgery. Angiographic, CT and MRI images are generated and the target coordinates calculated in 3 dimensions. For CT scanning, cross sections of perpendicular and oblique fiducial markers are seen. For follow-up CT scans done without the frame, a virtual frame is generated by means of a computer program that...